Trial in progress: a phase II, multicenter, single-arm study of zanubrutinib (BGB-3111) in patients with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma intolerant of prior treatment with ibrutinib.

Authors

Ian Flinn

Ian Flinn

Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN

Ian Flinn , Mazyar Shadman , Benjamin Bruce Freeman , Dih-Yih Chen , Xiaoping Zhang , Aileen Cohen , Sunhee K. Ro , Jane Huang , Jeff P. Sharman

Organizations

Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, Summit Medical Group, Florham Park, NJ, BeiGene USA, Inc., San Mateo, CA, Willamette Valley Cancer Institute and Research Center, Eugene, OR

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
BeiGene

Background: Ibrutinib (ibr), a Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor (BTKi), was shown to improve patient outcomes in chronic lymphocytic leukemia/small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL); however, adverse events (AEs) were the most common reason for discontinuing ibr (50% and 63% of discontinuations in relapse/refractory (R/R) and frontline patients, respectively; Haematologica. 2018:103:874). Zanubrutinib, an approved BTKi for mantle cell lymphoma, was specifically engineered to optimize selectivity. Pooled clinical data from 6 zanubrutinib monotherapy trials in B-cell malignancies (N=682 patients; R/R CLL/SLL [n=91]) suggested that zanubrutinib monotherapy was well tolerated and demonstrated a low rate of treatment discontinuation from AEs (9%; Tam, EHA 2019). Presented here is a trial-in-progress that will evaluate whether zanubrutinib monotherapy may serve as a therapeutic option for patients with CLL/SLL who have become ibr intolerant. Methods: The ongoing phase II, multicenter, US, single-arm, open-label study (NCT04116437, BGB-3111-215) will evaluate zanubrutinib monotherapy (160mg twice daily) as a treatment option for patients with CLL/SLL intolerant to prior ibr treatment. Approximately 60 patients will be enrolled from ~30 community medical centers. Key inclusion criteria include CLL/SLL requiring treatment per International Workshop on CLL criteria (Blood. 2018;131:2745) before ibr therapy, intolerance to ibr (defined as an unacceptable AE for which, per investigator’s opinion, ibr treatment should be discontinued despite optimal supportive therapy), resolution of ibr-related AEs to grade ≤1 or baseline, and an ECOG PS 0-2. Key exclusion criteria include having an intervening cancer therapy between ibr and zanubrutinib, a documented disease progression during ibr treatment up to the time of enrollment, and a history of central nervous system (CNS) hemorrhage. The primary endpoint is frequency and severity of protocol-specified treatment-emergent AEs (diarrhea, myalgia, muscle spasm, arthralgia, hypertension, fatigue, rash, atrial fibrillation, and hemorrhage excluding CNS hemorrhage). The secondary endpoints include overall response rate, progression-free survival, and patient-reported outcomes. An exploratory endpoint was added to evaluate clinical effects (physical activity, treatment-related symptoms, and quality of life) using a smartphone app. Recruitment is ongoing. Clinical trial information: NCT04116437.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Hematologic Malignancies—Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Track

Hematologic Malignancies

Sub Track

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Hairy Cell

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04116437

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38: 2020 (suppl; abstr TPS8066)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.TPS8066

Abstract #

TPS8066

Poster Bd #

399

Abstract Disclosures