Safety and efficacy of enfortumab vedotin in patients with metastatic/locally advanced urothelial cancer: Real-world evidence from a European database.

Authors

null

Stefanie Zschaebitz

National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany

Stefanie Zschaebitz , Niklas Klümper , Thomas Büttner , Nina Holzwarth , Nadine Biernath , Alexander Höllein , Guenter Niegisch , Daniel Seidl , Can Aydogdu , Analena Handke , Pia Paffenholz , Katrin Schlack , Richard Cathomas , Eva Erne , Severine Banek , Robert Tauber , Jozefina Casuscelli , Anna Katharina Seitz , Viktor Grünwald , Christopher Darr

Organizations

National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany, Department of Urology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany, Department of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Bonn, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany, Department of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, Department of Urology, Charité University Medicine Berlin, Berlin, Germany, Medical Department, Hematology and Oncology, Rotkreuzklinikum Munich, Munich, Germany, Department of Urology, University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany, Department of Urology, Diakonie-Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany, Department of Urology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany, Department of Urology, Ruhr University Bochum, Marienhospital Herne, Herne, Germany, Department of Urology, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany, Department of Urology and pediatric Urology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany, Kantonsspital Chur, Chur, Switzerland, Department of Urology, Hospital University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany, Department of Urology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe Universtity, Frankfurt, Germany, Department of Urology, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany, Clinic for Internal Medicine (Tumor Research) and Department of Urology, University of Duisburg-Essen and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK)-University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany, Department of Urology, University of Duisburg-Essen and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK)-University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany

Research Funding

No funding sources reported

Background: Enfortumab vedotin (EV) is an antibody drug conjugate targeting Nectin-4. It was approved by EMA/FDA in patients (pts) with metastatic/ locally advanced urothelial cancer post platinum and immune check point inhibitors following the results of the EV-301 trial. We report updated efficacy and safety data of EV in a large European cohort of real-world pts (GUARDIANS consortium) treated in hospitals and private practices. Methods: Retrospective data were collected from 25 German and Swiss hospitals and private practices for pts who received EV. Adverse events (AEs) were reported according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 criteria. Objective responses were evaluated by local investigators according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors version 1.1. Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results: Weidentified 188 pts (32.4% female) with a median age of 66 yrs (range 31-89; 22.3% >/= 75 yrs). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (ECOG PS) was 0/1/2/3-4/unknown in 36/39/11/3/11%. EV was administered in the fourth or later line in 43% of pts. Overall response rate (ORR) was 46.3% (partial remission: 42.0%, complete response 4.3%), disease control rate was 58.0%. Median OS (mOS) was 12.0 months (mo) (95% confidence interval 9.65-14.35) and median PFS (mPFS) was 7.0 mo (95% confidence interval 5.43-8.57). Any-grade AEs were observed in 71% and CTCAE grade ≥3 AEs in 32% of pts. Most common AEs were peripheral sensory neuropathy (33.5% any grade), skin toxicity (24.5%) and fatigue (22.9%). In pts >/= 75 yrs, females, and pts treated in >/=4th line mOS, mPFS, ORR, and toxicities were comparable to younger and male counterparts and pts treated in <4th line, respectively. Limitations are retrospective design and short follow-up. Conclusions: Anti-tumor activity of EV in real-world pts including difficult-to-treat subgroups is comparable to the results of the pivotal EV-301 trial. No new safety signals were observed.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2024 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session B: Urothelial Carcinoma

Track

Urothelial Carcinoma

Sub Track

Quality of Care/Quality Improvement and Real-World Evidence

Citation

J Clin Oncol 42, 2024 (suppl 4; abstr 553)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2024.42.4_suppl.553

Abstract #

553

Poster Bd #

E2

Abstract Disclosures

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