Patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in primary advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer (pA/rEC) for patients (pts) treated with dostarlimab plus carboplatin/paclitaxel (CP) as compared to CP in the ENGOT-EN6/GOG3031/RUBY trial.

Authors

Mansoor Mirza

Mansoor Raza Mirza

Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Nordic Society of Gynaecologic Oncology–Clinical Trial Unit, Copenhagen, Denmark

Mansoor Raza Mirza , Matthew A. Powell , Caroline Lundgren , Vladyslav Sukhin , Bhavana Pothuri , Lucy Gilbert , Sarah Gill , Graziana Ronzino , Nicole Nevadunsky , Stefan Kommoss , Lyndsay Willmott , Ingrid Boere , Cara Amanda Mathews , Joseph Buscema , Michael Teneriello , Mark S. Shahin , Oren Meyers , Jamie Garside , Robert L. Coleman , Brian M. Slomovitz

Organizations

Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Nordic Society of Gynaecologic Oncology–Clinical Trial Unit, Copenhagen, Denmark, Washington University, St Louis, MO, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, Grigoriev Institute for Medical Radiology and Oncology, National Academy of Medical Science of Ukraine, Kharkov, Ukraine, Gynecologic Oncology Group (GOG) and Department of Obstetrics/Gynecology, Perlmutter Cancer Center, NYU Langone Health, New York City, NY, McGill University Health Centre, Woman’s Health Research Unit, Montreal, QC, Canada, Nancy N and J C Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion, Savannah, GA, Department of Oncology, Ospedale "Vito Fazzi", Lecce, Italy, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York City, NY, Department of Women's Health, Tübingen University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany, Arizona Center for Cancer Care, Phoenix, AZ, Department of Medical Oncology, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands, Legorreta Cancer Center, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, Arizona Oncology Associates, Tucson, AZ, US Oncology Research, The Woodlands, TX, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Jefferson Abington Hospital, Abington, PA, GSK, Collegeville, PA, GSK, London, United Kingdom, Texas Oncology, Sarah Cannon Research Institute (SCRI), Nashville, TN, Mount Sinai Medical Center, Miami Beach, FL

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
GSK

Background: In RUBY, a phase 3, global, randomized, double-blind, placebo (PBO)-controlled trial, dostarlimab+carboplatin/paclitaxel demonstrated significant and clinically meaningful improvement in PFS compared with PBO+CP in pts with pA/rEC. PROs are reported here. Methods: 494 pts with pA/rEC were randomized 1:1 to dostarlimab (D)+CP or PBO+CP Q3W for 6 cycles followed by D or PBO monotherapy Q6W ≤3 yrs or to disease progression. EORTC QLQ-C30 and EN24 were prespecified secondary endpoints. PROs were administered on Day 1 of each treatment (tx) cycle (C), end of tx (EOT), and at safety and survival follow-ups and reported here for C7, the end of chemotherapy (chemo) and C13, and the end of 1 yr of study. Change (chg) from baseline (BL) to C7/C13 was calculated for all scales assessed. Mixed model for repeated measures analysis was conducted to generate least-squares means (LSM), adjusting for correlations across multiple time point assessments within a pt and controlling for the BL value for the global, pain, fatigue, and physical function (PF) scores. Results: PRO outcomes were similar for D+CP and PBO+CP through the chemo period (C7). The table shows selected scores at C7 and C13 for mean (SD) and chg from BL. Further, no differences across the 3 yr period between the 2 arms were reported; LSM (standard error) for global QoL was 0.5 (1.42; P=0.72), PF was −0.7 (1.39; P=0.63), fatigue was 0.2 (1.75; P=0.91) and pain was −1.0 (1.99; P=0.62). Mean chg from BL to EOT showed improvement in back/pelvic pain for D+CP and deterioration in global QoL/GHS, social functioning, body image, and chg in taste for pts on PBO+CP. Conclusions: Dostarlimab + CP significantly improved PFS while maintaining HRQoL, further supporting its use as a standard of care in pA/rEC. Clinical trial information: NCT03981796.

Domain:D + CP
BL
Mean
(SD)
D + CP
BL to C7
Mean chg
(SD)
D + CP
BL to C13
Mean chg
(SD)
PBO + CP
BL
Mean
(SD)
PBO + CP
BL to C7
Mean chg
(SD)
PBO + CP
BL to C13
Mean chg
(SD)
Global QoL/GHS67.7
(21.63)
−1.8
(22.79)
3.3
(23.51)
69.7
(21.15)
−2.3
(23.10)
−0.9
(19.25)
Physical Function77.7
(20.83)
−6.9
(22.82)
2.4
(20.64)
76.2
(21.92)
−6.8
(21.09)
−0.1
(18.22)
Role Function73.9
(28.77)
−6.9
(34.88)
4.6
(33.46)
77.5
(28.89)
−8.4
(32.94)
−0.2
(28.17)
Emotional Function76.2
(18.40)
2.0
(18.75)
5.4
(20.16)
78.6
(19.41)
2.5
(22.64)
4.0
(19.85)
Cognitive Function87.4
(16.96)
−4.8
(19.78)
−3.2
(16.95)
88.7
(16.86)
−6.8
(21.70)
−4.6
(21.73)
Social Function79.7
(24.70)
−3.8
(31.55)
3.8
(25.90)
83.0
(23.75)
−4.5
(27.08)
1.8
(21.93)
Pain* −2.4
(19.40)
−3.6
(30.85)
−2.4
(34.02)
25.2
(27.68)
1.1
(26.34)
2.1
(22.52)
Fatigue*31.1
(22.57)
10.3
(26.67)
−1.2
(22.73)
30.2
(23.84)
9.0
(26.78)
−2.4
(19.40)
EN24 back/pelvic pain*29.0
(28.81)
−10.1 (31.89)−5.6
(35.72)
28.6
(31.25)
−6.3
(30.62)
−3.0
(25.90)

*Lower scores indicate reduced symptom severity.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Oral Abstract Session

Session Title

Gynecologic Cancer

Track

Gynecologic Cancer

Sub Track

Uterine Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03981796

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 16; abstr 5504)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.16_suppl.5504

Abstract #

5504

Abstract Disclosures