Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai/Tisch Cancer Institute, New York, NY
Matt D. Galsky , Jose Angel Arranz Arija , Maria De Santis , Ian D. Davis , Aristotelis Bamias , Eiji Kikuchi , Xavier Garcia del Muro , Se Hoon Park , Ugo De Giorgi , Boris Alekseev , Marina Mencinger , Kouji Izumi , Javier Puente , Jian-Ri Li , Peter H. O'Donnell , Sandrine Bernhard , Chooi Peng Lee , Fabiola Bene-Tchaleu , Sanjeev Mariathasan , Enrique Grande
Background: The IMvigor130 primary analysis demonstrated statistically significant PFS benefit with 1L atezo + plt/gem (Arm A) vs placebo + plt/gem (Arm C) in pts with mUC (Galsky Lancet 2020). Interim data showed improved OS with Arm A vs C but did not cross the pre-specified threshold for significance (Galsky Lancet 2020; Galsky AACR 2021). In exploratory analyses, OS improved when atezo was combined with cisplatin (cis) vs carboplatin (carbo) regardless of PD-L1 status. Here, we report final OS data from Arms A and C. Methods: Pts were randomly assigned 1:1:1 to Arm A, B (atezo alone) or C. Arm A and C pts received cis or carbo per investigator (INV) choice. Co-primary endpoints were PFS per INV RECIST 1.1 and OS (Arm A vs C), and OS (Arm B vs C), tested hierarchically. Safety, ORR and DOR, disease control rate (DCR; confirmed CR, PR or [SD ≥ 6 mo]) and pre-specified exploratory OS data are also reported. Results: As of data cutoff Aug 31, 2022 (49 mo since last pt randomly assigned), in ITT pts, OS benefit was not statistically significant; in the cis subgroup, HR was 0.76 (95% CI 0.57, 1.01; Table). In ITT pts, DCR was 65% (290/447) in Arm A and 60% (239/397) in Arm C. 81% of safety-evaluable pts (370/454) in Arm A and 80% (312/389) in Arm C had a Gr 3/4 tx-related AE (TRAE). Gr 5 TRAEs occurred in 9 pts (2%) in Arm A and 4 (1%) in Arm C; Gr 3/4 AEs of special interest were seen in 41 pts (9%) in Arm A and 17 (4%) in Arm C. Conclusions: In this final analysis, improved OS with atezo + plt/gem vs placebo + plt/gem did not reach statistical significance in ITT pts with mUC. As seen with prior exploratory data, improved OS with atezo + plt/gem was greater when pts received cis vs carbo. No new safety signals were seen. Clinical trial information: NCT02807636.
Arm A Atezo + plt/gem ITT n=451 | Arm C Placebo + plt/gem ITT n=400 | Arm A Cis n=137 | Arm C Cis n=136 | Arm A Carbo n=314 | Arm C Carbo n=264 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
mOS, mo | 16.1 (14.2, 18.8) | 13.4 (12.0, 15.3) | 21.5 (17.2, 25.4) | 13.4 (11.7, 18.4) | 14.3 (12.0, 16.5) | 13.4 (10.8, 15.6) |
24-mo OS, % | 38 (33.1, 42.4) | 32 (27.6, 37.2) | - | - | - | - |
36-mo OS, % | 26 (21.6, 30.0) | 22 (17.4, 26.0) | - | - | - | - |
OS HR | 0.85 (0.73, 1.00);a P=0.023b | 0.76 (0.57, 1.01)c | 0.89 (0.74, 1.08)c | |||
IC2/3c,d | - | 0.74 (0.39, 1.38) | 0.78 (0.51, 1.18) | |||
IC0/1c,d | - | 0.75 (0.55, 1.03) | 0.93 (0.75, 1.15) | |||
ne | 447 | 397 | 136 | 135 | 311 | 262 |
ORR, %e | 48 (43, 53) | 45 (40, 50) | 49 (40, 57) | 50 (42, 59) | 48 (42, 54) | 42 (36, 48) |
mDOR, mo | 9.1 (8.0, 10.6) | 8.2 (6.3, 8.6) | 13.2 (10.3, 24.3) | 8.3 (6.3, 14.4) | 8.1 (6.5, 10.2) | 8.1 (6.2, 8.6) |
95% CI are in parentheses. OS event rates: Arm A, 75%; Arm C, 78%. IC, tumor-infiltrating immune cells. a Stratified by PD-L1 status, Bajorin risk score, INV choice of cis vs carbo, enrollment stage. b 1-sided; not statistically significant (final OS efficacy boundary: P=0.021; adjusted from prior analyses).c Stratified by enrollment stage.d PD-L1–expressing IC on ≥5% (IC2/3) or <5% (IC0/1) of tumor area (VENTANA SP142 assay). e In pts with baseline measurable disease.
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Abstract Disclosures
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting
First Author: Enrique Grande
2021 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium
First Author: Matt D. Galsky
2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium
First Author: Aristotelis Bamias
2018 ASCO Annual Meeting
First Author: Matt D. Galsky