CaboRISE: A phase II study evaluating reduced starting dose and dose escalation of cabozantinib as second-line therapy for advanced HCC in patients with compensated liver cirrhosis.

Authors

null

Jorg Trojan

University Hospital, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany

Jorg Trojan , Stefan Pluntke , Florian van Boemmel , Ursula Ehmer , Thorsten Oliver Goetze , Lutz Jacobasch , Daniel Pink , Christina Kopp , Sarah Lehnerts , Johanna Riedel , Oliver Waidmann , Fabian Finkelmeier , Michael Geißler

Organizations

University Hospital, Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, Internal Medicine II, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany, Krankenhaus Nordwest, University Cancer Center Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany, Bag/Practice for Hematology and Oncology Dresden, Dresden, Germany, Helios Klinikum Bad Saarow-Sarcoma Center Berlin-Brandenburg and University Medicine Greifswald, Bad Saarow, Germany, Institut für Klinische Krebsforschung IKF GmbH am Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt, Germany, Municipal Hospital Karlsruhe, Karlsruhe, Germany

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
IPSEN Pharma GmbH

Background: The multi-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitor cabozantinib is approved for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in adults, who have previously been treated with sorafenib. In the pivotal phase 3 CELESTIAL trial a significant improvement for OS and PFS was shown for cabozantinib in comparison to placebo treated patients (Abou-Alfa GK et al. N Engl J Med 2018; 379:54-63). However, in 62% of patients a dose reduction of cabozantinib was necessary and the median average daily dose was 35.8 mg. The discontinuation rate due to treatment-related adverse events (TRAEs) was 16% and grade 3-4 TRAEs occurred in 68% of patients. For HCC patients treated with sorafenib in first-line, a reduced starting dose of 200 mg BID was not inferior in terms of OS but showed a trend toward a decreased rate of sorafenib discontinuation(Reiss KA et al. J Clin Oncol 2017; 35:3575-3581). The aim of the CaboRISE trial is to study the effect of a reduced starting dose of cabozantinib on tolerability, safety, and efficacy. Methods: The CaboRISE trial is an open-label, single arm, multicenter phase II trial, including patients with advanced stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with compensated liver cirrhosis (Child-Pugh A) in second line treatment, after first line treatment with sorafenib or lenvatinib. Forty evaluable patients will be enrolled in the study to receive a reduced starting dose of 40 mg cabozantinib once-daily for 4 weeks and subsequent dose escalation to 60 mg cabozantinib once-daily to be maintained until disease progression or intolerable toxicities. The objective of the trial is to assess the tolerability of a reduced starting dose of cabozantinib, in order to reduce the treatment discontinuation rates due to treatment-related adverse events below 10%. Primary endpoint is the treatment discontinuation rate due to TRAEs. Secondary endpoints are overall survival, progression free survival at 10 weeks, objective response rate, time on treatment, treatment exposure, toxicity, and quality of life. Study start of the CaboRISE trial was in October 2020. By February 2021, 7 centers across Germany have been initiated and a total of 4 out of 40 planned patients have been enrolled. The study is currently ongoing. This study is financially supported by Ipsen. ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04522908 EudraCT: 2020-000775-20. Clinical trial information: NCT04522908

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2021 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Hepatobiliary Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04522908

Citation

J Clin Oncol 39, 2021 (suppl 15; abstr TPS4163)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.TPS4163

Abstract #

TPS4163

Poster Bd #

Online Only

Abstract Disclosures

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