Emory University, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA
Sharon M. Castellino , Michael Leo LeBlanc , Alex Francisco Herrera , Susan K. Parsons , Angela Punnett , David C. Hodgson , Sarah C. Rutherford , Nadia Khan , Louis S. Constine , Kelly Davison , Anca A. Prica , Jonathan W. Friedberg , Kara M. Kelly
Background: Treatment for pediatric cHL varies considerably from that in adult cHL. Hence there are gaps in risk prediction and optimal therapy for de-novo advanced stage disease across the adolescent and young adult (AYA) age spectrum. Early access to novel agents for AYA could be facilitated via collaboration with adult research groups through the U.S. National Cancer Institute’s National Clinical Trials Network (NCTN). The PD-1 inhibitor Nivolumab (Nivo) has safety and efficacy in relapsed and refractory disease in children and adults, but has not been evaluated in de-novo disease to date. Methods: North American cooperative group lymphoma chairs, Cancer Therapy Evaluation Program (CTEP) representatives and patient advocates met to establish consensus on the comparison arms and study design, based on recent historical approaches across adult and pediatric groups. Study champions were identified across North American cooperative groups and include expertise in imaging, radiation oncology, biology and patient-reported outcomes. A therapeutic study was designed with the primary aim being to compare progression-free survival with novel targeted agents in advanced stage cHL. S1826 (NCT03907488), led by SWOG Cancer Research Network, opened to accrual in July 2019. Eligibility criteria include age > 12 years, and Stage III or IV cHL. Patients are randomized (1:1) to 6 cycles of either Nivo-Adriamycin, Vinblastine, Dacarbazine (AVD) or Brentuximab vedotin (Bv)-AVD. Enrollment is stratified by age, baseline International Prognostic Score, and provider intent to use involved site radiation therapy (ISRT). Protocol-prescribed ISRT is response-adapted, based on end of therapy imaging. The primary endpoint is a comparison of progression-free survival between arms. Secondary clinical endpoints include comparison of: overall survival, metabolic response at the end of therapy, physician-reported adverse events, patient-reported adverse events, and health-related quality of life (overall, and specific to fatigue and neuropathy). This unique intergroup collaboration demonstrates the process and the feasibility of consensus study designs toward early adoption of targeted therapies and harmonization of treatment approaches for AYA populations. Clinical trial information: NCT03907488.
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