IGF-Child-Pugh score as a predictor of treatment outcome in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with sorafenib.

Authors

null

Yehia I. Abugabal

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX

Yehia I. Abugabal , Manal Hassan , Roberto Pestana , Lianchun Xiao , Lauren Girard , Kanwal Pratap Singh Raghav , Jeffrey Morris , Reham Abdel-Wahab , Robert A. Wolff , James C. Yao , Hesham M. Amin , Ahmed Omar Kaseb

Organizations

University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, The University of Texas - MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Sao Paulo, Brazil, GI Medical Oncology Department, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Department of Biostatistics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Assiut University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut, Egypt, Department of GI Medical Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX

Research Funding

Other

Background: Our recent published studies concluded that Lower levels of Insulin like growth factors-I (IGF-I) is correlated with shorter overall survival (OS) in HCC, and IGF-CP scores assigned based on serum bilirubin, serum albumin level, prothrombin time, and plasma IGF-1 provides better prognostic stratification. Sorafenib is the first frontline drug approved for the treatment of CP class A patients with advanced HCC. CP class A is the standard criterion for active therapy and trials entry in HCC. In this study we aimed at evaluating the predictive ability of IGF-CP to sub-stratify old CP classes and better predict sorafenib outcomes. Methods: Total of101 patients were prospectively enrolled from MD Anderson Cancer Center (MDACC). Blood sample were collected and tested for IGF-I and IGF-CP was calculated into class A, B and C. Median OS and progression free survival (PFS) were analyzed, and log rank test was used to compare PFS and OS between subgroups of IGF-CTP score of patients. Results: Among CP class, patients who were reclassified as IGF-CP (B) (Old A/new B) had significantly shorter OS in months (m) was 7.6m (95% CI= 5.23-26.51m ) and PFS of 2.99m (95% CI=2.53-5.26m) with (P<0.001) in both, as compared to patients’ who classified as class A by both scoring systems (AA), who had OS of 15.43m (95% CI=12.3-31.18m) and PFS of 4.97m (95% CI=3.26-7.2m), (P<0.001) in both. Conclusions: IGF-CTP score sub-stratified CP A class, and provided better prognostic stratification and accuracy than CP score in predicting sorafenib survival outcomes in HCC. This approach may lead to a paradigm shift in predicting efficacy and toxicity of systemic HCC therapies and in stratifying patients for active therapy and selection in HCC clinical trials.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Noncolorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Hepatobiliary Cancer

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 4076)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.4076

Abstract #

4076

Poster Bd #

181

Abstract Disclosures