A phase Ib study of IMU-131 HER2/neu peptide vaccine plus chemotherapy in patients with HER2/neu overexpressing metastatic or advanced adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction.

Authors

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Yee Chao

Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan

Yee Chao , Thomas Yau , Marina Maglakelidze , Iurie Bulat , Suebpong Tanasanvimon , Chaiyut Charoentum , Wichit Arpornwirat , Jedzada Maneechavakajorn , Arunee Dechaphunkul , Teerapat Ungtrakul , Chia-Jui Yen , Li-Yuan Bai , Wen-Chi Chou , Ursula Wiedermann , Anthony J Good , Nick Ede , Leslie Mi Ok Chong

Organizations

Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ARENSIA Exploratory Medicine LLC, Tbilisi, Georgia, ARENSIA Exploratory Medicine Research Unit, Institute of Oncology, Chisinau, Moldova, The Republic of, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand, Maharaj Nakorn Chiang Mai Hospital, Mueang Chiang Mai District, Thailand, National Cancer Institute, Bangkok, Thailand, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Faculty of Medicine and Public Health, HRH Princess Chulabhorn College of Medical Science, Bangkok, Thailand, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, Medical University Vienna, Vienna, Austria, Imugene, Sydney, Australia, Genentech, South San Francisco, CA

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Gastric cancer is the 5th most common cancer and the 3rd leading cause of cancer deaths. HER2/neu is overexpressed in 15% - 25% of patients with gastric cancer. Monoclonal antibodies against HER2/neu are effective but alternatives are needed due to cost and global availability. IMU-131 is a B-cell peptide vaccine composed of a fusion of 3 epitopes from the extracellular domain of HER2/neu conjugated to CRM197 with the adjuvant Montanide. Polyclonal antibodies against IMU-131 peptides elicit antitumor activity in vitro and a phase I study demonstrated safety and immunogenicity in Her-2 +/++ breast cancer patients. Methods: IMU-131 was given to patients with HER2/neu overexpressing gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma in an international open-label Phase 1b dose escalation trial performed in 14 Asian and Eastern European sites assessing safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity. Each patient received IMU-131 on Days 0, 14, and 35, accompanied by cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil or capecitabine every 21 days. Results: 14 patients were enrolled with advanced stage IIIb or IV with 10 HER2 overexpressing tumors (7 x HER2+++, 3 x HER2++ FISH positive) and 4 HER2++ expressing tumors. Mean age was 57 yo (range of 21 - 79) with ECOG scores of 0 or 1 in 7 patients each. There were 9 Asian and 5 Caucasian patients with 5 females and 9 males. Dose levels were 0.1, 0.3 and 0.5 mg with 3, 6, and 5 patients receiving those dose levels each. 11 patients received all 3 doses with 3 patients who received only 2 doses due to disease progression and 2 patients received a dose on day 182. Of the 14 patients dosed 11 were evaluable for tumor progression at day 56 and later. Of those patients, the best response was 1 CR, 4 PR,5 SD and 1 PD. In the 0.1 mg dose group the best response was 1 CR and 2 SD, with 2 PR, 2 SD and 1 PD in the 0.3 mg group and 2 PR and 1 SD in the 0.5 mg group. In patients with HER2 overexpression there was 1 CR, 4 PR, 2 SD and 1 PD, and in patients with HER2++ expression there was 3 SD. There were no SAEs related to IMU-131 and 1 patient had a mild injection site reaction. Conclusions: IMU-131 is a promising B-Cell vaccine against HER2. Further work in a controlled phase 2 trial is ongoing. Clinical trial information: NCT02795988

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Noncolorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Esophageal or Gastric Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02795988

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 4030)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.4030

Abstract #

4030

Poster Bd #

135

Abstract Disclosures