A phase Ib study of prexasertib, a checkpoint kinase (CHK1) inhibitor, and LY3023414, a dual inhibitor of class I phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) in patients with advanced solid tumors.

Authors

David S. Hong

David S. Hong

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX

David S. Hong , Kathleen N. Moore , Johanna C. Bendell , Daniel D. Karp , Judy Sing-Zan Wang , Susanna Varkey Ulahannan , Melissa Lynne Johnson , Raid Aljumaily , Scott Hynes , Sophie Callies , Rodney Decker , Elizabeth LaBell , Michele Niland , Xuejing Aimee Wang , Aimee Bence Lin , Manish R. Patel

Organizations

The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Stephenson Cancer Center at the University of Oklahoma HSC and Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Oklahoma City, OK, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Florida Cancer Specialists and Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, FL, Stephenson Cancer Center, Oklahoma City, OK, Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma HSC; Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Nashville, TN, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, FL

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Prexasertib inhibits CHK1, a kinase involved in DNA repair and replication. LY3023414 inhibits PI3K/mTOR signaling, implicated in the development of malignant disease. Prexasertib + LY3023414 has resulted in enhanced antitumor activity in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) in vitro models. Methods: This Phase 1b study in patients (pts) with solid tumors assessed escalating doses of prexasertib (60-105 mg/m2 IV every 14 days [q14d]) and LY3023414 (100-200 mg orally twice daily [BID]). Dose escalation ceased once the maximum tolerated dose of each monotherapy was reached. An initial expansion cohort (Arm E) explored prexasertib 105 mg/m2 q14d + LY3023414 200 mg BID. Subsequent expansion cohorts evaluated prexasertib 105 mg/m2 q14d + LY3023414 150 mg BID in pts with solid tumors with PIK3CA mutations (Arm E2) or TNBC (Arm E3). Results: Fifty pts were enrolled (escalation: n = 13; Arm E: n = 9; Arm E2: n = 15; Arm E3: n = 13). No dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) were observed during escalation however DLT-equivalent toxicities were observed in 2 pts in Arm E (anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, oral mucositis, abdominal pain, fatigue). Due to toxicity, a reduced dose of LY3023414 (150 mg BID) was assessed in Arm E2/E3. In the 28 patients treated in Arms E2/E3, common treatment-related adverse events (any grade; grade ≥3) were: leukopenia/neutropenia (82%; 79%), thrombocytopenia (46%; 36%), nausea (46%; 0%), stomatitis (39%, 4%), vomiting (36%; 0%), and anemia (29%; 18%). Febrile neutropenia was reported in 25% of pts. Dose reductions in Arm E2/E3 were common. In escalation, 2 pts achieved a partial response (PR) and 3 pts achieved stable disease (SD). In Arm E, 78% of pts achieved SD. Of the pts evaluable at the time of data transfer, PRs were achieved in 1 pt with an unknown primary (Arm E2) and 2 pts with TNBC (Arm E3). Each agent’s pharmacokinetic profile was consistent with prior monotherapy data. Conclusions: Prexasertib + LY3023414 showed preliminary efficacy in heavily pretreated pts with solid tumors but was associated with toxicity, suggesting supportive care may be required. Clinical trial information: NCT02124148

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Developmental Therapeutics and Tumor Biology (Nonimmuno)

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Sub Track

New Targets and New Technologies (non-IO)

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02124148

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 3091)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.3091

Abstract #

3091

Poster Bd #

83

Abstract Disclosures