Overall survival of PEGylated pegilodecakin with 5-FU/LV and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

Authors

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J. Randolph Hecht

David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA

J. Randolph Hecht , Aung Naing , Gerald Steven Falchook , Manish R. Patel , Jeffrey R. Infante , Raid Aljumaily , Deborah J.L. Wong , Karen A. Autio , Zev A. Wainberg , Milind M. Javle , Johanna C. Bendell , Shubham Pant , Annie Hung , Peter Van Vlasselaer , Joseph Leveque , Martin Oft , Kyriakos P. Papadopoulos

Organizations

David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Denver, CO, Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, FL, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Oklahoma University Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, Department of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Department of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Armo BioSciences, Redwood City, CA, ARMO BioSciences, Redwood City, CA, START, San Antonio, TX

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: The therapeutic options for 2nd line therapy PDAC remain unsatisfying with 5-FU/LV plus oxaliplatin or nal-irinotecan resulting in a mOS of 5-6 mo. PDAC has been largely refractory to immune-oncology approaches and CD8+ T cells are rare in most PDAC. AM0010 stimulates survival, expansion and cytotoxicity of intratumoral CD8+ T cells. Immune activation, durable stable disease and a 1yr survival of 22.5% was seen in salvage PDAC patients (pts) receiving AM0010 alone. AM0010 has synergistic anti-tumor activity with 5-FU/LV or oxaliplatin in preclinical models. Here we report on the safety, efficacy and overall survival of AM0010 + FOLFOX as 2nd and later line treatment in PDAC pts. Methods: PDAC pts progressing on a median of 2 prior therapies (range 1-5) were treated with AM0010 (5ug/kg SQ, qd) + FOLFOX (n = 21). The safety population (n = 25) included also 4 pts with prior oxaliplatin / 5-FU. Tumor responses were assessed with irRC. The survival population included all patients without prior platinum containing regimen. Biomarkers included the sequence analysis of blood derived T cells for T cell clonality. Results: AM0010 + FOLFOX, was generally well tolerated. G3/4 TrAEs included thrombocytopenia (56%), anemia (44%), neutropenia (36%) and fatigue (12%). Most cytopenias had a short duration and reaching retreatment criteria within 2-5 days after dose interruption. Dosing AM0010 for 5 days followed by a 2 days dose holiday has avoided G3/4 cytopenias. Grade1/2 but no higher grade neuropathy was observed in 16% of patients. Of 19 evaluable pts, 2 had an irCR, 1 had irPR with 100% reduction in tumor burden, ORR is 15.8%, DCR is 78.9%. With median follow-up of 23.4 months (range 18.9 - 28.9), mPFS was 2.6 mo, mOS was 10.2 mo and 1-year and 2-year survival was 43% and 28.8%, respectively. The expansion of previously non-detected T cell clones correlated with OS > 8 months. Conclusions: AM0010 in combination with FOLFOX is well tolerated in patients with metastatic PDAC, and has a reduced incidence of FOLFOX related neuropathy. Immune activation and overall survival are encouraging in this advanced PDAC population. This regimen is currently being studied in a phase 3 trial. Clinical trial information: NCT02009449

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Noncolorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Pancreatic Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02009449

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl; abstr 4119)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.15_suppl.4119

Abstract #

4119

Poster Bd #

308

Abstract Disclosures