Overall survival of PEGylated human IL-10 (AM0010) with 5-FU/LV and oxaliplatin (FOLFOX) in metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC).

Authors

null

J. Randolph Hecht

UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA

J. Randolph Hecht , Aung Naing , Gerald Steven Falchook , Manish R. Patel , Jeffrey R. Infante , Raid Aljumaily , Deborah Jean Lee Wong , Karen A. Autio , Zev A. Wainberg , Milind M. Javle , Johanna C. Bendell , Shubham Pant , Annie Hung , Peter Van Vlasselaer , Martin Oft , Kyriakos P. Papadopoulos

Organizations

UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Denver, CO, Florida Cancer Specialists, Sarasota, FL, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Oklahoma University Medical Center, Oklahoma City, OK, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Edmond, OK, Armo BioSciences, Redwood City, CA, START, San Antonio, TX

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: The therapeutic options for 2nd line therapy PDAC remain unsatisfying with 5-FU/LV plus oxaliplatin or nal-irinotecan resulting in a mOS of 5-6 mo. PDAC has been largely refractory to immune-oncology approaches and CD8 T cells are rare in most PDAC. AM0010 stimulates survival, expansion and cytotoxicity of intratumoral CD8+ T cells. Immune activation, durable stable disease and a 1yr survival of 22.5% was seen in salvage PDAC patients (pts) receiving AM0010 alone. AM0010 has synergistic anti-tumor activity with 5-FU/LV or oxaliplatin in preclinical models. Here we report on the safety, efficacy and overall survival of AM0010 + FOLFOX as 2nd and later line treatment in PDAC. Methods: PDAC progressing on a median of 2 prior therapies (range 1-5) were treated with AM0010 (5ug/kg SQ, qd) + FOLFOX (n = 21). The safety population (n = 25) included also 4 pts with prior oxaliplatin / 5-FU. The survival population included patients without prior platinum containing regimen. Tumor responses were assessed with irRC. Biomarkers evaluated the activation and clonality of peripheral T cells. Archival tumor tissues were evaluated for tumor infiltration by CD8 T cells, by whole exome sequencing and mRNA analysis. Results: AM0010 + FOLFOX, was generally well tolerated. G3/4 TrAEs included thrombocytopenia (52%), anemia (44%), neutropenia (36%) and fatigue (12%). Most cytopenias had a short duration, reaching retreatment criteria within 2-5 days after dose interruption. Dosing AM0010 for 5 days followed by a 2 days dose holiday avoided G3/4 cytopenias. As of 08/11/2017, 2 patients have remained on treatment for > 1 year. Of 19 evaluable pts, 2 had an irCR, 1 had irPR with 100% reduction in tumor burden, ORR is 15.8%, DCR is 78.9%. With median follow-up of 19.2 months (range 13.4-24.1), mPFS was 3.5 mo, mOS was 10.2 mo and 1-year survival was 43%. Transcriptional profiling and CD8 T cells in the archival tumor tissue may identify patients with longer OS. Conclusions: AM0010 in combination with FOLFOX is well tolerated in patients with metastatic PDAC. Immune activation, mOS and 1 year survival are encouraging in this advanced PDAC population. This regimen is currently being studied in a phase 3 trial Clinical trial information: NCT02009449

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session B: Cancers of the Pancreas, Small Bowel, and Hepatobiliary Tract

Track

Cancers of the Pancreas, Small Bowel, and Hepatobiliary Tract

Sub Track

Multidisciplinary Treatment

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02009449

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl 4S; abstr 374)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.4_suppl.374

Abstract #

374

Poster Bd #

H11

Abstract Disclosures