Pomalidomide and dexamethasone (pom-dex) with or without daratumumab (DARA) in patients (pts) with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM): A multicenter, randomized, phase 3 study (APOLLO).

Authors

null

Pieter Sonneveld

Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Pieter Sonneveld , Evangelos Terpos , Meletios A. Dimopoulos , Jon Ukropec , Elena Smith , Nienke Houkes , Jordan Mark Schecter , Efstathios Kastritis

Organizations

Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands, Department of Clinical Therapeutics, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, School of Medicine, “Alexandra” General Hospital, Athens, Greece, Janssen Scientific Affairs, Horsham, PA, Janssen Research & Development, High Wycombe, United Kingdom, Janssen Research & Development, Leiden, Netherlands, Janssen Research & Development, Raritan, NJ

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: DARA, a human IgGκ monoclonal antibody targeting CD38, is approved in the United States and Europe for use as a monotherapy and in combination with bortezomib/dexamethasone or lenalidomide/dexamethasone in pts with RRMM. In a phase 1b study, DARA + pom-dex demonstrated efficacy and tolerability in pts with RRMM, leading to the approval of this regimen for pts with RRMM in the United States. This phase 3 study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of DARA + pom-dex versus pom-dex alone in RRMM. Methods: This is an ongoing multicenter, open-label, phase 3 study of DARA + pom-dex versus pom-dex alone. RRMM pts who have received prior antimyeloma therapy, including a proteasome inhibitor and a lenalidomide-containing regimen, have responded to prior therapy, and have progressed on or after their last regimen, are eligible. Pts who have received only 1 prior line of therapy must have progressed ≤60 days of completing the lenalidomide-containing regimen. All pts will receive pom 4 mg orally on Days 1-21 of a 28-day cycle + dex 40 mg QW (20 mg for pts ≥75 year of age). Following a protocol amendment, pts in the DARA group will receive subcutaneous DARA (1,800 mg co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase [rHuPH20]) QW in Cycles 1-2, Q2W in Cycles 3-6, and Q4W thereafter. All pts will receive preinfusion medications (including diphenhydramine, paracetamol, dexamethasone, and an optional leukotriene inhibitor), and postinfusion medications (diphenhydramine, lung disease control medications, and a short-acting β2 adrenergic receptor agonist) will be recommended for pts with a higher risk of respiratory complications. Progression-free survival is the primary endpoint. Secondary endpoints include safety, overall survival, overall response rate, duration of response, and minimal-residual-disease-negative rate. Approximately 302 pts will be enrolled across 11 countries. Clinical trial information: NCT03180736

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Hematologic Malignancies—Plasma Cell Dyscrasia

Track

Hematologic Malignancies—Plasma Cell Dyscrasia

Sub Track

Multiple Myeloma

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03180736

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl; abstr TPS8059)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.15_suppl.TPS8059

Abstract #

TPS8059

Poster Bd #

66a

Abstract Disclosures