Updated results from the enfortumab vedotin phase 1 (EV-101) study in patients with metastatic urothelial cancer (mUC).

Authors

null

Jonathan E. Rosenberg

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY

Jonathan E. Rosenberg , Srikala S. Sridhar , Jingsong Zhang , David C. Smith , Joseph D. Ruether , Thomas W. Flaig , Joaquina Celebre Baranda , Joshua Michael Lang , Elizabeth R. Plimack , Randeep S. Sangha , Elisabeth I. Heath , Jaime R. Merchan , David I. Quinn , Sandy Srinivas , Matthew I. Milowsky , Chunzhang Wu , Elaina M. Gartner , Amal Melhem-Bertrandt , Daniel Peter Petrylak

Organizations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, ON, Canada, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center & Research Institute, Tampa, FL, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, AB, Canada, University of Colorado Comprehensive Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, University of Kansas Cancer Center, Fairway, KS, University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, Madison, WI, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, Cross Cancer Institute, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, University of Miami, Miami, FL, University of Southern California Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, Astellas Pharma, Inc., Northbrook, IL, Seattle Genetics, Inc., Bothell, WA, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Patients (pts) with mUC are in need of novel therapies. Enfortumab vedotin (EV) is an antibody–drug conjugate that delivers a microtubule-disrupting agent to tumors expressing Nectin-4, a protein overexpressed in most urothelial cancers. Preliminary results of the EV-101 study (NCT02091999) suggest EV is active and tolerable at the RP2D of 1.25mg/kg; updated results from pts with mUC treated at RP2D are reported. Methods: Patients with mUC treated with ≥1 prior chemotherapy or who were ineligible for cisplatin received a 30-min infusion of EV on Day 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle. The primary objective was tolerability; antitumor activity (per RECIST v1.1), assessed by investigators every 8 wk, was a secondary objective. Results: As of 11 Jan 2018, 155 pts with mUC have been enrolled; 112 received EV at RP2D (median age 67 yr [range 24–86]). Bladder was the primary tumor site in 84 pts (75%) and 32 (29%) had liver metastases (LM). Ninety-one pts (81%) received prior platinum chemotherapy; 67 (60%) received ≥2 prior therapies in the metastatic setting, including 84 (75%) who had a checkpoint inhibitor (CPI). Consistent with previous reports, EV was generally well tolerated. Grade ≤2 fatigue (50%) was the most commonly reported treatment-related AE (TRAE). The most common Grade ≥3 AEs, regardless of attribution, were anemia (7%), hyponatremia (6%), urinary tract infection (6%), and hyperglycemia (5%). Four pts experienced a fatal TRAE (respiratory failure, urinary tract obstruction, diabetic ketoacidosis, multi-organ failure). Confirmed CR and PRs were observed in 3 and 34 pts, respectively; ORR = 33% (95% CI 24.7–42.9). Eight unconfirmed PRs were pending assessment. Additionally, ORRs in study subpopulations were 32% (prior CPI, n = 84), 37% (CPI naïve, n = 27), and 26% (LM/prior CPI, n = 23). Overall median DOR was 24.3 wk (95% CI 16.3–47.3) and PFS was 23.1 wk (95% CI 20.1–24.1). Median OS was 12.5 mo (95% CI 8.1–14.8) with 76 pts (68%) censored and OS at 6 mo was 75.1%. However, time-to-event endpoints continue to evolve. Conclusions: Enfortumab vedotin has encouraging ORR and PFS in heavily pretreated pts with mUC, including pts with LM and prior CPI treatment. Survival data awaits maturity. Clinical trial information: NCT02091999

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Oral Abstract Session

Session Title

Genitourinary (Nonprostate) Cancer

Track

Genitourinary Cancer—Kidney and Bladder

Sub Track

Bladder Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02091999

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl; abstr 4504)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.15_suppl.4504

Abstract #

4504

Abstract Disclosures