Phase I study of the PD-L1 inhibitor, durvalumab (MEDI4736; D) in combination with a PARP inhibitor, olaparib (O) or a VEGFR inhibitor, cediranib (C) in women's cancers (NCT02484404).

Authors

null

Jung-min Lee

National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

Jung-min Lee , Alexandra Dos Santos Zimmer , Stan Lipkowitz , Christina M. Annunziata , Tony Weishiu Ho , Victoria L. Chiou , Lori M. Minasian , Nicole D. Houston , Irene Ekwede , Elise C. Kohn

Organizations

National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, National Cancer Institute/ National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, Women's Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, Women's Malignancies Branch, Center for Cancer Research, Bethesda, MD, National Cancer Institute at the National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD

Research Funding

NIH

Background: Immune checkpoint blockade has shown clinical activity in subsets of advanced solid tumors. O and C have single agent activity in recurrent ovarian cancer (OvCa). We hypothesize O and C will complement the antitumor activity of D by increasing DNA damage through repair inhibition and hypoxia induction. This phase I study evaluated the safety and preliminary activity of the combinations of D+O and D+C. Methods: Eligible pts with PS 0-1 and good end organ function received D+O or D+C in parallel dose escalations in a 3+3 design. D+O included O tablets (200 or 300 mg bid) with D 10 mg/kg IV every 14d (dose level [DL] 1, 2) and O 300 mg bid with D 1500 mg IV every 28d (DL3). D+C tested C 20 or 30 mg daily with D 10 mg/kg IV every 14d (DL1, 2). The DLT period was one 28d cycle. Safety was assessed by CTCAEv4.0 and response by RECISTv1.1. Results: 19 pts (median age 66 [39-70], median 4 prior therapies [2-7]) were treated. D+O includes 10 OvCa and 2 triple negative breast Ca pts. D+C had 4 OvCa, 2 cervical Ca and 1 uterine leiomyosarcoma pts. The MTD for D+O is DL3. Gr3/4 D+O adverse events (AEs) include lymphopenia (2/12) and anemia (1/12). D+C gr3/4 AEs include hypertension (2/7), diarrhea (2/7), pulmonary embolism (2/7), pulmonary hypertension (1/7), and lymphopenia (1/7). 2 D+C DL1 pts required early discontinuation of C for pulmonary embolism and 1 pt on DL1 had C dose reduction due to recurrent gr2 fatigue and abdominal pain on cycle 2. 4 D+C DL2 pts had dose reduction on cycles 2 or 3 due to recurrent gr2 fatigue, abdominal pain and/or dyspnea. 1 PR (6+ mo) and 5 SD ≥ 4 mo (56%; [4-6+]) were seen in 9 evaluable D+O pts, yielding a 67% disease control rate (DCR). All were BRCA wild type. 2 PR (5, 4+ mo) and 2 SD ≥ 4 mo (4+ mo) were seen in 7 evaluable D+C pts, for a 57% DCR. Archival tissue samples for PD endpoints including PD-L1 expression and blood for PK are under analysis. Conclusions: The RP2D for D+O (O tablets 300 mg bid with M 1500 mg q28d) is tolerable and active in OvCa and TNBC pts without germline BRCA mutation. New D+C DLs will examine an intermittent C schedule with D 1500 mg every 28d. Phase II expansion studies of D+O in OvCa, TNBC, lung, and prostate cancers are now open to accrual. Clinical trial information: NCT02484404

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2016 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Discussion Session

Session Title

Developmental Therapeutics—Immunotherapy

Track

Developmental Therapeutics and Translational Research

Sub Track

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02484404

Citation

J Clin Oncol 34, 2016 (suppl; abstr 3015)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2016.34.15_suppl.3015

Abstract #

3015

Poster Bd #

337

Abstract Disclosures