RECORD-4 multicenter phase II trial of second-line everolimus (EVE) in patients (pts) with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC): Anti-VEGF cohort subanalysis.

Authors

null

Thomas Cosgriff

Crescent City Research Consortium, Marrero, LA

Thomas Cosgriff , Lin Yang , Anna Alyasova , Dingwei Ye , Andrey Karpenko , Hanzhong Li , Boris Alekseev , Li-ping Xie , Ruben Dario Kowalyszyn , Oleg Karyakin , Yeni Verónica Neron , LaTonya Collins , Thomas Brechenmacher , Chinjune Lin , Liza Morgan , Robert J. Motzer

Organizations

Crescent City Research Consortium, Marrero, LA, Cancer Hospital & Institute, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, Prevoljskiy Region Medical Centre, Novgorod, Russia, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai, China, Leningrad Regional Oncologic Dispensary, Saint Petersburg, Russia, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China, National Medical Research Radiological Center, Moscow, Russia, First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China, Centro de Investigaciones Clínicas Clínica Viedma, Viedma, Argentina, Medical Radiological Research Center, Obninsk, Russia, Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas-CEPON, Florianopolis-SC, Brazil, Novartis Oncology, East Hanover, NJ, Novartis Pharma S.A.S., Rueil-Malmaison, France, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: RECORD-4 assessed EVE in pts with mRCC who progressed after only 1 prior therapy and enrolled pts into 3 cohorts based on first-line sunitinib (cohort 1), other anti-VEGF agents (cohort 2) or cytokines (cohort 3) (J Clin Oncol2015;abstr 4518). Median PFS in cohort 2 was 7.8 mo (95% CI, 5.7-11). This RECORD-4 subanalysis assessed EVE outcomes after individual first-line anti-VEGF agents in cohort 2. Methods: Pts received EVE 10 mg/d until progression of disease (RECIST, v1.0) or intolerance. Primary end point was PFS per investigator review. Data cutoff was Sept 1, 2014. In this analysis, efficacy and safety were analyzed for pts in cohort 2 (n=62) who received sorafenib (Sor, n=23), bevacizumab (Bev, n=16), pazopanib (Paz, n=13), tivozanib (Tiv, n=5), or axitinib (Ax, n=3); missing information for 2 pts. Results: In groups Sor/Bev/Paz/Tiv/Ax, respectively, 96/81/100/80/33% of pts had good/intermediate MSKCC prognosis, 30/94/54/100/100% were white, 70/0/38/0/0% were Asian, and 83/75/77/100/67% were <65 years of age. Median duration of exposure in groups Sor/Bev/Paz/Tiv/Ax, respectively, was 5.5/6.7/6.2/8.1/11 mo. Median PFS (95% CI) was 5.7 (3.6-11.3) mo in group Sor, 9.2 (2.2-NE) mo in group Bev, and 9.2 (1.9-18.0) mo in group Paz. Overall rate of grade 3/4 adverse events (AEs), rates of discontinuation due to AEs, and rates of dose adjustments due to AEs are presented in the table. Conclusions: Results of this RECORD-4 subanalysis demonstrated a favorable benefit-risk profile of second-line EVE in pts whose disease progressed during or after first-line anti-VEGF therapies. Results should be interpreted with caution due to small patient numbers. Clinical trial information: NCT01491672

Key safety results.

n (%)Prior Therapy
Sor
n = 23
Bev
n = 16
Paz
n = 13
Tiv
n = 5
Ax
n = 3
Grade 3/4 AEs,a
Overall13 (57)6 (38)7 (54)3 (60)3 (100)
Hyperglycemia2 (9)0 (0)2 (15)0 (0)0 (0)
Anemia0 (0)0 (0)2 (15)2 (40)3 (100)
Hypertension0 (0)0 (0)2 (15)0 (0)0 (0)
Mouth ulceration/stomatitis0 (0)0 (0)4 (31)0 (0)0 (0)
Discontinuation,b6 (26)2 (13)2 (15)1 (20)1 (33)
Dose adjustment/interruption,b7 (30)3 (19)9 (69)3 (60)0 (0)

aMost frequently reported (incidence ≥2 pts and ≥10% in any group). bDue to AEs.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2016 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session C: Renal Cell Cancer

Track

Renal Cell Cancer

Sub Track

Renal Cell Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01491672

Citation

J Clin Oncol 34, 2016 (suppl 2S; abstr 611)

DOI

10.1200/jco.2016.34.2_suppl.611

Abstract #

611

Poster Bd #

J8

Abstract Disclosures

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