ACORN Research and The West Clinic, Memphis, TN
Lee Steven Schwartzberg , Kurt W. Tauer , Robert C. Hermann , Petros G. Nikolinakos , Arthur C. Houts
Background: Carboplatin, docetaxel and trastuzumab (TCH) regimen yields substantial pathologic complete response (pCR) in operable HER2+ breast cancer. Eribulin mesylate (E) is a tubulin inhibitor recently shown to improve overall survival compared to taxanes and other agents in heavily pretreated metastatic breast cancer patients. This trial was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of E in combination with CH (Phase I) and to determine efficacy and safety of the ECH regimen (Phase II) given as neoadjuvant therapy to early stage HER2+ breast cancer with pathologic complete response the primary endpoint. Methods: This is a multicenter prospective open label single arm trial. Eligible patients were operable stage IIA – IIIB HER2+ breast cancer, ECOG 0-1, normal LVEF, QTc < 480 msec, < grade 1 neuropathy and no history of invasive cancer within the past 3 years. Phase I planned up to 12 patients from 4 centers to 1 of 3 E dose cohorts, with pts treated at the MTD also evaluable for Phase II. Starting dose level 0 was 1.1 mg/m2 with escalation to dose level +1 at 1.4 mg/m2 and de-escalation to dose level -1 at 0.9 mg/m2 if necessary. ECH was given IV for six 3-week cycles with E d1 and d8; C AUC 6 d1; and H 8 mg/kg loading dose d1C1 and 6 mg/kg d1C2-C6. H is scheduled to continue after surgery to complete 1 year of treatment. C1 dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) were defined as: grade 4 thrombocytopenia, anemia, or neutropenia lasting > 5 days; any grade 3-4 non-hematologic toxicity attributable to E, C, H, or the combination; inability to deliver all three agents at assigned dose and schedule. Standard 3+3 dose escalation design was used. At present, 6 patients have been enrolled at dose 0 and 6 have been enrolled at dose +1. The MTD for E has not yet been determined. Phase II has planned enrollment of 44 additional patients from 8 centers with primary endpoint rate of pCR at surgery to be performed 4-8 weeks after completion of ECH and secondary endpoints of safety to include peripheral neuropathy and cardiac toxicity at treatment completion and 1 year follow up. Clinical trial information: NCT101388647.
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Abstract Disclosures
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2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program
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2014 ASCO Annual Meeting
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