Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS AOU San Martino – IST, Genova, Italy
Claudia Bighin , Lucia Del Mastro , Beatrice Dozin , Sara Giraudi , Alessia Levaggi , Alessia D'Alonzo , Matteo Lambertini , Francesca Poggio , Giuseppina Iacono , Loredana Miglietta , Paolo Pronzato
Background: In MBC P the benefit of CT after the 1st line (L) is poorly defined. We evaluated activity of subsequent L of CT in different BS of MBC. Methods: MBC P treated in our center from 2007 to 2012 with ER, PgR and HER2 on primary tumor and at least 1 L of CT for MBC were evaluated. P were classified as Luminal A (ER and/or PgR +, HER2 -, Ki67≤14%), Luminal B (ER and/or PgR +, HER2 -, Ki67>14%), HER2+ (HER2+, any ER/PgR) and Triple-Negative ( ER-, PgR- and HER2-). Time on CT was calculated from the start of the 1st L to the end of the last L. Statistical analyses included Chi-square and Kruskal-Wallis tests, Kaplan-Meier curves and log-rank tests, and multivariate logistic regressions. Results: 207 P were identified, 52 were excluded because HER2 was unknown (19) or they did not receive any CT (33). Median follow-up was 31.4 months (m). The median number (N) of CT L was 2 (range 1-10). N of CT L and clinical benefit (CB) for every BS were reported in table. CB was inferior in TN P as compared with the other ones in 1st and in 2nd L ( p=.068 and p=.084 respectively in 1st and 2nd L). From 3rd L onward all P showed the same CB independently from BS. Time on CT related to median survival (S) for every BS was the same. At multivariate analysis the characteristics independently associated with a greater probability of receiving more than 4 CT L were age < 50 years (p=.021), HER2+ or TN disease (p=.027) and site of metastasis other than lung (p=.047). Conclusions: Our analysis showed that, despite the same time spent on CT, TN P received less benefit from 1st and 2nd L CT than other BS. On the other hand, young HER2+ P were more likely to receive multiple L of CT with a significant impact on median S (p=.044).
Luminal A | Luminal B | HER2+ | TN | |
---|---|---|---|---|
N P | 38 | 73 | 29 | 15 |
Median S, m | 50.88 | 44.37 | 69.17 | 39.77 |
Median CT L | 2 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
N CT L (%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
38 (100) 23 (60) 15 (39) 8 (21) 7 (18) 2 (5) 1 (2) |
73 (100) 43 (59) 21 (28) 12 (16) 4 (5) 1 (1) |
29 (100) 21 (72) 15 (51) 12 (41) 6 (20) 5 (17) 3 (10) 2 (6) 1 (3) 1 (3) |
15 (100) 10 (66) 8 (53) 3 (20) 3 (20) 2 (13) 2 (13) |
Median CT duration, m | 10.49 | 9.76 | 16.90 | 8.05 |
Time on CT related to median S, % | 21 | 22 | 24 | 20 |
CB for CT L (%) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 |
30 (86) 13 (65) 8 (61) 5 (71) 2 (33) 1 |
51 (79) 24 (65) 8 (50) 7 (70) 2 (66) |
25 (92) 16 (76) 6 (43) 3 (30) 3 (50) 3 (75) 1 1 1 |
7 (58) 2 (25) 3 (50) 1 (50) - 1 1 |
Disclaimer
This material on this page is ©2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology, all rights reserved. Licensing available upon request. For more information, please contact licensing@asco.org
Abstract Disclosures
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting
First Author: Victoria Chung
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting
First Author: Sara M. Tolaney
2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program
First Author: Santiago Escrivá
2023 ASCO Annual Meeting
First Author: Nawale Hajjaji