Jagiellonian University Medical College Hospital, Kraków, Poland
Piotr Jan Wysocki , Kyung Hae Jung , Do-Youn Oh , Deborah Blythe Doroshow , Elena Artamonova , Lemonitsa Mammatas , Po-Jung SU , Vladimir Moiseyenko , Konstantin Penkov , Daniil Stroyakovskiy , Jorge Bartolome , Salvatore Siena , Anitra Fielding , Lindsey Jung , Flavia Michelini , Soham D. Puvvada , Vicky Makker
Background: In DP-02, T-DXd showed robust responses and clinically meaningful survival outcomes in 267 pretreated pts with HER2-expressing solid tumors; the objective response rate (ORR) by investigator (INV) was 37.1% (95% CI 31.3, 43.2). Here we report subgroup analyses in the bladder cohort (urothelial carcinoma including transitional cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis, ureter, urinary bladder, or urethra), and characterize pts with an objective response (OR). Methods: This open-label, Phase 2 study (NCT04482309) evaluated T-DXd (5.4 mg/kg Q3W) in pts with HER2-expressing (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 3+/2+ by local or central testing) locally advanced/metastatic disease after ≥1 systemic treatment (Tx), or without Tx options. The primary endpoint was confirmed ORR by INV. Secondary endpoints included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), disease control rate (DCR), and safety. Exploratory endpoints included efficacy outcomes according to HER2 expression. Results: At data cutoff (June 2023), 41 pts with urothelial cancers had received T-DXd (median [m] follow up [range]: 12.65 [0.4–26.8] months); 27 (65.9%) had received ≥2 prior Tx regimens. 16/41 pts (39.0%; 95% CI 24.2, 55.5) had a confirmed OR by INV; 12 responders had received ≥2 prior Tx regimens, 14 had received prior immunotherapy Tx, and 14 had known PD-L1 immune cell status ≥1%. The Table shows efficacy outcomes in all pts and by HER2 expression (central testing). Grade (G) ≥3 drug-related adverse events occurred in 17/41 (41.5%) pts. Adjudicated drug-related interstitial lung disease / pneumonitis occurred in 4/41 (9.8%) pts (n=1 G1; n=3 G2). Conclusions: T-DXd showed clinically meaningful responses in pretreated pts with urothelial cancers, including across HER2 expression levels (IHC 3+ and 2+). Safety was consistent with the known profile. These data support further evaluation of T-DXd as a potential Tx for pretreated pts with HER2-expressing urothelial cancers. Clinical trial information: NCT04482309.
All Pts | HER2 IHC 3+ | HER2 IHC 2+ | HER2 IHC 1+ | HER2 IHC 0 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | 41 | 16 | 20 | 2 | 2 |
Pts with OR, n | 16 | 9 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
ORR, % (95% CI) | 39.0 (24.2, 55.5) | 56.3 (29.9, 80.2) | 35.0 (15.4, 59.2) | 0 | 0 |
mDOR, months (95% CI) | 8.7 (4.3, 11.8) | 8.7 (2.8, 10.6) | 10.3 (4.3, 17.8) | - | - |
mPFS, months (95% CI) | 7.0 (4.2, 9.7) | 7.4 (3.0, 11.9) | 7.8 (2.6, 11.6) | 5.5 (4.0, NE) | 2.6 (1.0, NE) |
DCR at 12 weeks, % (95% CI) | 70.7 (54.5, 83.9) | 75.0 (47.6, 92.7) | 70.0 (45.7, 88.1) | 100 (15.8, 100) | 50.0 (1.3, 98.7) |
By INV. Local HER2 status confirmed by central testing; upon reanalysis, some pts were IHC 1+/0/unknown. 1 pt: central IHC unknown. DOR was assessed in pts with an OR. CIs omitted: 0%. NE, not evaluable.
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Abstract Disclosures
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