Real world outcomes in patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) treated with lutetium-177-PSMA-vipivotide tetraxetan (Lu177-PVT).

Authors

null

Colin P Bergstrom

Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA

Colin P Bergstrom , Hong Song , Shann Mika Ruiz , Joanne Chien , Kaidi Moore , Divya Ahuja Parikh , Sumit Shah , Alice C. Fan , Sandy Srinivas , Andrei Iagaru , Ali Raza Khaki

Organizations

Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, Cancer Center, Stanford Health Care, Palo Alto, CA, Stanford Health Care, San Jose, CA, Stanford Health Care, Palo Alto, CA, Stanford Hospitals and Clinics, Stanford, CA, Stanford Cancer Center, Stanford, CA, Department of Medicine, Division of Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA

Research Funding

No funding sources reported

Background: Lu177-PVT is a novel radioligand, which was recently approved by the FDA to treat mCRPC. Real world data on its use and efficacy is limited. We aimed to build a new retrospective cohort of patients with mCRPC treated with 177Lu PSMA-617 in order to investigate clinical and pathological variables associated with treatment responses. Methods: We identified patients with a confirmed diagnosis of prostate cancer and were treated at Stanford University Medical Center with at least one dose of Lu177-PVT including trial patients. Data collection included demographic, clinicopathological and outcome variables. Statistical analysis was performed using Chi-squared and log-rank Kaplan-Meier analysis. Results: We identified 85 patients who met study criteria and were treated between March 2021 and June 2023, the median age was 66, 33% were non-white, median PSA at treatment initiation was 60, and 94% had osseous metastasis. Patients were pretreated with a median of six lines (range: 1-10) of prior therapy including local therapies; prostatectomy (28%), radiation (61%), brachytherapy (11%), taxane (78%), immunotherapy including checkpoint inhibitor and Sipuleucel-T (24%), PARP inhibitor (6%), and Radium-223 (15%). A majority of patients also received prior germline or somatic genetic testing (79%), with homologous recombination germline and somatic deficiencies present in 13% of patients. Of the identified cohort, 19 patients were still undergoing active treatment with Lu177-PVT at the time of data collection. Of the 66 patients not currently undergoing active Lu177-PVT treatment, 29 patients discontinued treatment due to progressive disease (44%) and 14 (21%) to toxicity related to 177Lu PSMA-617, completing a median of 4 cycles. 47 patients (71%) had an overall decline in their PSA from baseline, with 32 patients (49%) experiencing a decrease greater than fifty percent. Median overall survival of patients not actively receiving 177Lu PSMA-617 treatment was 366 days. Age, previous lines of therapy, and median time from diagnosis were not predictive of PSA treatment response (greater than fifty-percent reduction from baseline PSA). Conclusions: Lu177-PVT is a promising treatment for mCRPC in patients. Our results confirm ‘real-world’ activity of Lu177-PVT and align well with VISION study results, though real-world overall survival was comparatively shorter (12 months vs 15 months in VISION trial). Further investigation is warranted into predictors of response and toxicity.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2024 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session A: Prostate Cancer

Track

Prostate Cancer - Advanced,Prostate Cancer - Localized

Sub Track

Quality of Care/Quality Improvement and Real-World Evidence

Citation

J Clin Oncol 42, 2024 (suppl 4; abstr 86)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2024.42.4_suppl.86

Abstract #

86

Poster Bd #

D1

Abstract Disclosures