Interim analyses (IA) of the giredestrant (G), G + abemaciclib (A), and G + ribociclib (R) arms in MORPHEUS Breast Cancer (BC): A phase I/II study of G treatment (tx) combinations in patients (pts) with estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative locally advanced/metastatic BC (ER+, HER2– LA/mBC).

Authors

null

Mafalda Oliveira

Vall d’Hebron University Hospital and Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain

Mafalda Oliveira , Amir Sonnenblick , Hope S. Rugo , Kyung Hae Jung , Einav Gal Yam , Sara A. Hurvitz , Cristina Hernando , Seock-Ah Im , Vanessa Breton , Ann Collier , Richard B. Schwab , Jing Zhu , Joohyuk Sohn

Organizations

Vall d’Hebron University Hospital and Vall d’Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO), Barcelona, Spain, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, University of California Comprehensive Cancer Center, San Francisco, CA, Department of Oncology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), The Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel, Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical, Los Angeles, CA, Department of Medical Oncology, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valencia, Biomedical Research Institute (INCLIVA), Valencia, Spain, Medical Oncology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, Division of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd

Background: Limitations of current approved endocrine therapies (ETs), a mainstay tx for ER+ BC, include incomplete ER signaling inhibition. Novel ETs, such as selective estrogen receptor antagonists and degraders (SERDs), may help overcome this. G, a potent, nonsteroidal, oral (PO) SERD, is well tolerated and has shown robust ER occupancy and encouraging antitumor activity as monotherapy and in combination with the cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor (CDK4/6i) palbociclib (P). MORPHEUS BC (NCT04802759) is evaluating the safety and efficacy of G tx combinations in ER+, HER2– LA/mBC. We present results from the 16-week IA of G and G + CDK4/6i (A or R). Methods: Eligible pts had disease progression on 1–2 lines of ET (including a CDK4/6i) for LA/mBC. Pts were randomized 1:6 (planned n = 15 per arm) to receive G (30 mg PO QD; control arm), G + A (150 mg PO BID), or sequentially, G + R (600 mg PO QD) until disease progression/unacceptable toxicity. The study was not designed to make explicit power and type I error considerations for a hypothesis test. Primary endpoints were safety and objective response rate; other endpoints included progression-free survival, overall survival, clinical benefit rate, disease control rate (DCR), duration of response, and pharmacokinetics. Genetic alterations were defined using baseline circulating tumor DNA. Results: As of Feb 4, 2022, 15 pts were enrolled in the G + A arm; 73% received one prior line of tx in the LA/mBC setting; 27% received prior fulvestrant; 73% had liver metastases at baseline (BL). As of Sept 22, 2022, 11 and 16 (of whom 14 were evaluable) pts were enrolled in the G and G + R arms, respectively; 64%/86% received one prior line of tx in the LA/mBC setting; 73%/36% received prior fulvestrant; 73%/57% had liver metastases at BL. Three pts had a partial response (PR; G + A, n = 1; G + R, n = 2); 19 had stable disease (G, n = 5; G + A, n = 7; G + R, n = 7). DCRs were 36% (G), 40% (G + A), and 50% (G + R). Safety is shown. Conclusions: G combined with a CDK4/6i (A or R) was well tolerated, with no unexpected safety signals. Three PRs were seen in this heavily pretreated population of pts with disease progression post-CDK4/6i tx. This study provides the first data supporting the combinability of G with the CDK4/6is A and R, in addition to P as seen in prior studies. G can therefore be combined with all three approved CDK4/6is. Clinical trial information: NCT04802759.

GG + AG + R
Tx-related adverse events (TRAEs)
Grade 3–4
46%
0
80%
40%
100%
43%
AEs/TRAEs leading to tx discontinuation007%
AEs leading to dose modification/interruption18%60%64%
Fatal AEs000
Most common TRAEs (≥ 20% of pts)FatigueDiarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, fatigue, neutropenia, vomiting, decreased appetiteNausea, fatigue, neutropenia, asthenia, QT interval prolongation

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Breast Cancer—Metastatic

Track

Breast Cancer

Sub Track

Hormone Receptor-Positive

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04802759

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 16; abstr 1061)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.16_suppl.1061

Abstract #

1061

Poster Bd #

282

Abstract Disclosures