Long-term safety with ≥12 months of pirtobrutinib in relapsed/refractory (R/R) B-cell malignancies.

Authors

null

Catherine Callaghan Coombs

UCI Health, Orange, CA

Catherine Callaghan Coombs , Nirav Niranjan Shah , Wojciech Jurczak , Jennifer Ann Woyach , Chan Cheah , Krish Patel , Kami J. Maddocks , Yucai Wang , Catherine E. Muehlenbein , Chunxiao Wang , Sarang Abhyankar , Donald Edward Tsai , Toby A. Eyre

Organizations

UCI Health, Orange, CA, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, Maria Sklodowska-Curie National Research Institute of Oncology, Krakow, Poland, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH, Linear Clinical Research and Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, Australia, Center for Blood Disorders and Cellular Therapy, Swedish Cancer Institute, Seattle, WA, Division of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, Loxo@Lilly, Indianapolis, IN, Eil Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Churchill Cancer Center, Oxford, United Kingdom

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
Loxo@Lilly

Background: While Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitors (BTKi) can induce sustained remissions, ongoing response requires continuous treatment and thus long-term safety/tolerability is critical for adherence, maintaining dose intensity, and delivering maximum efficacy. Pirtobrutinib is a highly selective, non-covalent (reversible) BTKi approved by the FDA in January 2023 for R/R mantle cell lymphoma after 2 prior lines of therapy including a BTKi. Pirtobrutinib has demonstrated promising efficacy with low discontinuation and dose reduction rates in patients (pts) with multiple subtypes of R/R B-cell malignancies. However, the long-term safety and tolerability of pirtobrutinib has not yet been reported. Here we report the clinical safety in pts with long-term (≥12 months) pirtobrutinib treatment from the phase 1/2 BRUIN trial. Methods: Pts with R/R B-cell malignancies who received ≥12 months of pirtobrutinib were included. Median time to onset, dose reduction, discontinuation, and cumulative incidence rates were determined for treatment emergent adverse event (TEAE) that occurred in ≥20% of pts and select AE of interest associated with BTKi. Results: As of 29 July 2022, 773 pts were enrolled, and 326 (42%) pts received treatment for ≥12 months. Among these 326 pts, median time on treatment was 19 months (IQR: 16,25), with 231 (71%) remaining on pirtobrutinib. The most common TEAE (all grade, regardless of attribution) in this long-term 326 pt cohort were fatigue (32%), diarrhea (31%), Covid-19 (29%), contusion (26%), cough (25%), and back pain (21%). TEAE leading to dose reduction or discontinuation occurred in 23 (7%) and 11 (3%) pts, respectively. Four (1%) pts discontinued due to a treatment-related AE, and 1 pt had a fatal treatment-related AE (Covid-19 pneumonia). Select AE of interest for the long-term pts are shown in the Table. Comprehensive safety analyses describing the frequency of TEAE over time will be presented. Conclusions: Prolonged pirtobrutinib therapy continues to demonstrate a safety profile amenable to long-term administration at the recommended dose without evidence of new or worsening toxicity signals. The safety and tolerability observed in pts on therapy for ≥12 months was similar to previously published safety analyses on all pts enrolled regardless of follow-up. Clinical trial information: NCT03740529.

Select AE of interest associated with BTKi in pts with ≥ 12 months exposure (N = 326).

AEAny Grade TEAE
%
Grade ≥ 3 TEAE
%
Median time (months) to first occurrence (Q1, Q3)Leading to dose reduction
%
Leading to drug discontinuation
%
Cumulative incidence rate (6, 12, 24 months)
%
Bruisinga3101.8 (0.5, 5.6)< 1023, 27, 29
Arthralgia2117.4 (2.9,12.0)009, 16, 20
Rasha20< 12.4 (0.7, 9.1)0013, 15, 18
Hemorrhage/ Hematomaa1725.8 (1.9, 13.7)009, 11, 16
Hypertension1636.9 (2.1, 11.6)< 107, 12, 16
Atrial fibrillation/ fluttera3110.2 (3.8, 15.0)
001, 2, 2

aConsolidated Terms.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Discussion Session

Session Title

Hematologic Malignancies—Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Track

Hematologic Malignancies

Sub Track

Other Lymphoma

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03740529

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 16; abstr 7513)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.16_suppl.7513

Abstract #

7513

Poster Bd #

64

Abstract Disclosures