Efficacy and safety of derazantinib (DZB) in patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC) with activating FGFR1/2/3 genetic aberrations (GA): Results from the phase 1b/2 FIDES-02 study.

Authors

Andrea Necchi

Andrea Necchi

Vita-Salute San Raffaele University; Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy

Andrea Necchi , Tilman Todenhöfer , Jean-Laurent Deville , Manuel Häckl , Michalina Marszewska , Phil McKernan , Mikael Saulay , Marc Engelhardt , Maria De Santis

Organizations

Vita-Salute San Raffaele University; Department of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital and Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy, Studienpraxis Urologie, Nürtingen, Germany, Timone University Hospital Centre, Marseille, France, Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd, Allschwil, Switzerland, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, GA, Germany

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
Basilea Pharmaceutica International Ltd

Background: DZB is an oral small-molecule FGFR1/2/3 kinase inhibitor, which showed meaningful clinical benefit in cholangiocarcinoma patients (pts) with FGFR2-driven (fusions, mutations or amplifications) tumors (NCT03230318). The current study explored the activity of DZB in patients with mUC and FGFR1-3 GA (NCT04045613). Methods: Eligible pts with advanced mUC and ≥1 prior lines of standard treatment and FGFR1/2/3 mutations/short variants and rearrangements/fusions confirmed by central/local NGS testing received DZB 300 mg QD (N = 32) or 200 mg BID (N = 17). Primary efficacy endpoint was objective response rate (ORR) by central radiology review per RECIST v1.1. Key secondary efficacy endpoints were disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS). Adverse events were assessed according to NCI CTCAE v5.0. Results: From 01/2020 to 01/2022, 282 pts were screened and 49 pts were included in the study and received DZB. The median age was 67 years, 30.6% of pts were female, 94% had an ECOG 0/1, 75.5% had ≥2 prior treatment lines, 77.6% had received prior immune-checkpoint inhibitors. At data cutoff (30-Aug-2022), all pts had discontinued treatment. Confirmed ORR was 8.2% (95% CI 2.2, 19.6) based on 4 PRs (all with FGFR3 S249C mutation/FGFR3 TACC3 fusion) and the DCR was 28.6% (95%CI: 16.6, 43.3). PFS ranged 0.3-8.8 months, and OS ranged 0.3-21.4 months. Median duration of response was 6.9 months, and longest time on treatment was 18 months. Most common all-grade treatment-emergent adverse events were transaminase increased (40.8%), nausea (38.8%), fatigue (32.7%) and decreased appetite (30.6%). Drug-related retinal events (12.2%), nail toxicities (6.1%), stomatitis (4.1%) and palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia (PPE) (0%) were infrequent. Safety and efficacy results were similar in patients receiving 300 mg QD or 200 mg BID. Conclusions: Derazantinib showed signals of clinical activity in some patients with mUC and FGFR1-3 GA but the observed ORR and PFS did not meet contemporary benchmarks that would support further clinical development of derazantinib as monotherapy in this indication. Derazantinib showed a well-manageable safety profile with low rates of hand-foot syndrome, stomatitis, nail toxicity and retinal side effects. Clinical trial information: NCT04045613.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session B: Prostate Cancer and Urothelial Carcinoma

Track

Urothelial Carcinoma,Prostate Cancer - Advanced

Sub Track

Therapeutics

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04045613

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 6; abstr 501)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.6_suppl.501

Abstract #

501

Poster Bd #

K5

Abstract Disclosures

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