Camrelizumab plus low-dose apatinib and SOX in the first-line treatment of advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma: A single-arm, dose escalation and expansion study (SPACE study).

Authors

null

Xiaofeng Chen

Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China;

Xiaofeng Chen , Hao Xu , Deqiang Wang , Xiaobing Chen , Kangxin Wang , Guangfu Jin , Yongbin Ding , Jie Tang , Yueyu Fang , Hui Sun , Qiusheng Jiang , Lanlan Pan , Yitong Tian , Rong Wang , Tongpeng Xu , Lijuan Meng , Fengyuan Li , Yongqian Shu , Fen Guo

Organizations

Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Department of Medical Oncology, Cancer Therapy Center, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China; , Department of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China; , Department of Oncology, Pukou Branch Hospital of Jiangsu People's Hospital, Nanjing, China; , School of Public Health Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Department of General surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Department of Oncology, Liyang Branch of Jiangsu People's Hospital, Liyang, China; , Department of General Surgery, Pukou Branch of Jiangsu People's Hospital, Nanjing, China; , Department of oncology,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Geriatric Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China; , Department of Oncology, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, China;

Research Funding

No funding received
None.

Background: The dose escalation phase was presented early, and confirmed that the recommended phase II dose (RP2D) was camrelizumab (200 mg, d1) plus apatinib (250 mg, qd), S-1(40 mg, bid, d1-14) and oxaliplatin (130 mg/m2, d1) every 3 weeks followed by camrelizumab (200 mg, d1) plus apatinib (250 mg, qd) every 3 weeks. Methods: Patients (pts) aged 18-75 years, with unresectable or potentially resectable G/GEJ adenocarcinoma, HER2-negative or unknown HER2 status and no previous systemic therapy, were enrolled to receive combination therapy. Primary endpoint was Objective response rate (ORR) by RECIST 1.1, secondary endpoints included progression free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), disease control rate (DCR), surgical resection rate and safety. Results: From Jun, 2020 to July 2022, 35 pts were enrolled (9 pts in dose escalation phase, 26 pts in dose expansion phase), with a median follow-up of 8.0 months (95% CL, 6.7-12.2). Median age (range) was 59(19-68), 94.3% (33/35) were male, 20% (7/35) were diagnosed with GEJ adenocarcinoma, 60% (21/35) had liver metastases. At data cutoff, 33 pts were included in the efficacy analysis. The ORR was 90.9%, with 30 (90.9%) PR. SD were 1 (3.0%) with a DCR of 93.9%. In addition, 9 pts showed an unconfirmed PR with a confirmed ORR of 80.8%. Median PFS was 10.2 months (95% CI, 5.5-22.3), with the median OS not reached yet. Conversion to resectable G/GEJ adenocarcinoma was identified in 9 (25.7%) pts. Of them, 2 pts were observed complete pathology response. 94.3% pts experienced treatment related adverse event (TRAE), with 45.7% being grade ≥3. The most frequent grade ≥3 TRAE were GGT increased (31.4%, 11/35), rash (11.4%, 4/35), alkaline phosphatase increased (11.4%, 4/35)、neutrophil count decreased (8.6%, 3/35). No new safety signal was identified. Conclusions: Camrelizumab plus apatinib and SOX followed by camrelizumab plus apatinib demonstrated encouraging antitumor activity and manageable toxicity as first line therapy for patients with G/GEJ adenocarcinoma. Clinical trial information: ChiCTR2000034109.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session A: Cancers of the Esophagus and Stomach and Other GI Cancers

Track

Esophageal and Gastric Cancer,Other GI Cancer

Sub Track

Therapeutics

Clinical Trial Registration Number

ChiCTR2000034109

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 4; abstr 365)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.4_suppl.365

Abstract #

365

Poster Bd #

F6

Abstract Disclosures