A phase 1, open-label, dose escalation and expansion, multicenter study of claudin 18.2-targeted chimeric antigen receptor T-cells in patients with unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic gastric, gastroesophageal junction, esophageal, or pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Authors

null

David Bing Zhen

University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA;

David Bing Zhen , Ramya Thota , Chris del Corral , Dong Geng , Tairan Yang , Chuan Wang , Gianni Amato , Muhammad Akram , Donna S Miller , Lida Bubuteishvili-Pacaud , Michael K. Gibson

Organizations

University of Washington/Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA; , Intermountain Healthcare, Murray, UT; , Legend Biotech USA, Inc., Somerset, NJ; , Legend Biotech Corporation, Piscataway, NJ; , Legend Biotech USA, Inc, Somerset, NJ; , Legend Biotech USA, Somerset, NJ; , Vanderbilt University Medical Center/Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN;

Research Funding

Other
Legend Biotech USA Inc

Background: Locally advanced and metastatic gastric, esophageal, gastroesophageal junction, and pancreatic adenocarcinomas (GC, EC, GEJC, and PC) have poor overall survival, and more effective therapies are needed. Claudin 18.2 (CLDN18.2), a tight junction protein, is commonly expressed in these cancers. Monoclonal antibody and CAR-T cell therapies targeting CLDN18.2 have shown promising antitumor activity (Türeci O et al, 2019; Qi C et al, 2022). This study aims to assess the safety and preliminary efficacy of a CLDN18.2 targeted CAR-T, LB1908, in subjects with GC, EC, GEJC, and PC. Methods: This is a phase 1, open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation and expansion study of LB1908 that aims to identify the recommended phase 2 dose (NCT05539430; open to enrollment early 2023). During prescreening, that may occur as early as at initial diagnosis, we will screen subjects for tumor expression of CLDN18.2 by IHC of ≥ 1+ in ≥ 50% of tumor cells. Inclusion criteria include: must be ≥18 and ≤75 years old; histologically/cytologically confirmed unresectable, locally advanced, or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the GC, EC, GEJC, and PC; progressed on at least standard 1st line therapy; ECOG PS 0 or 1; life expectancy > 4 months per investigator judgment; and adequate organ function per protocol. The study has 2 parts. In Part A (dose escalation), 12 to 21 subjects with GC, EC, or GEJC will be enrolled in up to 3 planned dose level cohorts (0.5X106, 1.5X106, and 3.0X106 CAR+ viable T cells/kg), to determine the recommended dose for expansion (RDE). In Part B (dose expansion) the RDE will be administered to up to 35 subjects with GC, EC, and GEJC in one expansion cohort and PC in another cohort (n=11-17 for GC/EC/GEJ, to total 23 subjects when pooling with RDE-treated subjects from part A; n=18 for PC). LB1908 will be manufactured from autologous T cells collected via PMBC apheresis. Subjects may receive optional bridging therapy followed by lymphodepleting chemotherapy with fludarabine 30 mg/m2/day and cyclophosphamide 300 mg/m2/day for 3 days. One infusion of LB1908 will then be administered, and subjects will be followed post-infusion for safety, laboratory, and disease assessments. Primary endpoints are incidence, duration, and severity of AEs and laboratory abnormalities (Parts A and B); and frequency of DLTs at each dose level (Part A). Secondary and exploratory endpoints include: objective response rate, disease control rate, duration of response, progression-free survival, characterization of PK by CAR-positive T cell counts, CAR transgene level in blood, effusions, and target tissues, and evaluation of immunogenicity by presence of anti-LB1908 antibodies. Acknowledgments: This study is funded by Legend Biotech USA Inc. Clinical trial information: NCT05539430.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2023 ASCO Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Trials in Progress Poster Session

Session Title

Trials in Progress Poster Session A: Cancers of the Esophagus and Stomach and Other GI Cancers

Track

Esophageal and Gastric Cancer,Other GI Cancer

Sub Track

Therapeutics

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT05539430

Citation

J Clin Oncol 41, 2023 (suppl 4; abstr TPS480)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2023.41.4_suppl.TPS480

Abstract #

TPS480

Poster Bd #

N15

Abstract Disclosures