BOLD-100-001 (TRIO039): A phase 1b dose-escalation study of BOLD-100 in combination with FOLFOX chemotherapy in patients with advanced gastrointestinal solid cancers: Interim safety, tolerability, and efficacy.

Authors

null

Jennifer L. Spratlin

Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada

Jennifer L. Spratlin , Grainne O´Kane , Rachel Anne Goodwin , Elaine McWhirter , Darby Thompson , Khalif Halani , Michelle Jones , Malcolm Snow , Edward Russell McAllister , Andres Machado , Yasmin Lemmerick , Jim Pankovich

Organizations

Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre-UHN, Toronto, ON, Canada, National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, ON, Canada, Juravinski Cancer Centre, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada, Emmes Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Emmes, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Bold Therapeutics, Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada, Bold Therapeutics, Vancouver, BC, Canada, Bold Therapeutics Inc., Vancouver, BC, Canada, Translational Research in Oncology, Montevideo, Uruguay, Translational Research in Oncology, Edmonton, AB, Canada, Bold Therapeutics Inc., Edmonton, AB, Canada

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: BOLD-100 is a first-in-class ruthenium-based anticancer agent in Phase 1b / 2 clinical development for the treatment of advanced gastrointestinal (GI) cancers in combination with FOLFOX. Being developed primarily as a combinational agent, BOLD-100 induces cellular stress through modulation of the unfolded protein response, production of reactive oxygen species and induction of DNA damage. BOLD-100 demonstrates synergy in established preclinical models in combination with various anticancer therapies, particularly in resistant cell lines. Methods: This is a prospective, Phase 1b dose-escalation (Part A) and Phase 2 dose-expansion (Part B) study of BOLD-100 in combination with FOLFOX for colorectal (CRC), pancreatic (PDAC), gastric (GC) and biliary tract (BTC) cancers. Patients (pts) receive BOLD-100 with FOLFOX on day 1 of each 14-day cycle. In Part A, pts are enrolled in a 3+3 design to determine the combination recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D), with BOLD-100 dose-escalation (420, 500 and 625 mg/m2) up to dose level 3. Part B comprises 5 cohorts treated at the RP2D until progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. In Part A, reported here, the primary endpoints are safety, tolerability and maximum tolerated dose; the Part B endpoints are efficacy (primary), pharmacokinetic (PK) and pharmacodynamic parameters (secondary), and duration of response (exploratory) (NCT04421820). Results: As of 07 Feb 2022 (contains Part A preliminary data), 19 pts (mean age 65 years) were treated: 9 (47%) CRC, 5 (26%) BTC, 4 (21%) PDAC, 1 (5%) GC. Patients had a median of 3 prior systemic therapies, and 18 (95%) were enrolled with stage IV disease. Median number of cycles completed was 5 (range 1-15). 18 pts reported ≥1 treatment-emergent adverse events (AEs), most commonly fatigue (n = 12, 63%), nausea (n = 9, 47%) and stomatitis (n = 8, 42%). The majority of AEs were grade (G) 1-2. 7 G4 AEs (all neutropenia), and 1 unrelated G5 AE of pulmonary embolism occurred. There were 8 serious AEs in 6 different pts, with 1 SAE of dyspnea reported as related to BOLD-100. 2 pts experienced infusion-related reactions, related to chemotherapy. 2 dose-limiting toxicities have been observed: G3-4 neutropenia complicated by fever > 38.5°C or infection (n = 1, cohort #2) and inability to receive planned doses due to AEs (n = 1, cohort #3). To date for evaluable pts (n = 16), disease control rate of 75%, 1 partial response (48% target lesion reduction) and 11 stable disease have been observed. Conclusions: BOLD-100 plus FOLFOX is well-tolerated with no clinically significant safety findings. Dose-escalation data supports a BOLD-100 RP2D of 625 mg/m2 for the expansion phase. Progression-free survival, overall survival, and PK data are forthcoming. Clinical trial information: NCT04421820.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2022 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Sub Track

Chemotherapy and Antibody-Drug Conjugates

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04421820

Citation

J Clin Oncol 40, 2022 (suppl 16; abstr 3031)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2022.40.16_suppl.3031

Abstract #

3031

Poster Bd #

23

Abstract Disclosures