Sarah Cannon Research Institute at HealthONE, Denver, CO
Gerald Steven Falchook , Antoni Ribas , Diwakar Davar , Zeynep Eroglu , Judy S. Wang , Jason J. Luke , Erika P. Hamilton , Brian Di Pace , Tianli Wang , Srimoyee Ghosh , Arindam Dhar , Theo Borgovan , Angela Waszak , Patricia LoRusso
Background: TIM-3 expressed on tumor-infiltrating T cells is associated with T-cell suppression. AMBER (NCT02817633) is evaluating cobolimab (TSR-022/GSK4069889) monotherapy and with PD-1 inhibitors in advanced solid tumors. Methods: Multi-center, open-label study conducted with the following escalation arm (Parts 1A–C primary analysis reported here): (1A) cobolimab (IV Q2W) monotherapy at 7 doses (6 weight-based [0.03–10 mg/kg] and 1 flat [1200 mg] dose); (1B) cobolimab (1 mg/kg) + nivolumab (3 mg/kg IV Q2W); and (1C) cobolimab (100, 300, or 900 mg) + dostarlimab (500 mg IV Q3W). Primary endpoints were safety, tolerability, and recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D, monotherapy and combination). Results: 104 patients (pts) were included: 1A (n=46), 1B (n=7), or 1C (n=55); 4 pts from 1A crossed over to 1C (included in 1A and 1C safety and efficacy analyses). Most common cancers were non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and melanoma (1A), NSCLC (1B), and NSCLC, skin, and peritoneal mesothelioma (1C). In 1A, 30.4% had ≥5 lines (L) of prior therapy; 42.9% had 3L in 1B; 33.3% had 2L in 1C. Treatment-related treatment-emergent adverse events (TR-TEAE) occurred in 67.4% (1A), 85.7% (1B), and 67.3% (1C); most commonly in 1A (n≥4) fatigue (13.0%) and nausea (8.7%); 1B (n≥3) diarrhea (57.1%) and nausea and vomiting (42.9% each); and 1C (n≥8) fatigue (20.0%) and rash (14.5%). Grade (Gr)≥3 TR-TEAEs occurred in 4.3% (1A), 28.6% (1B), and 14.5% (1C). There were no Gr5 TR-TEAEs or TR-TEAEs leading to dose delay. Serious TR-TEAEs occurred in 2.2% (1A), 0% (1B), and 12.7% (1C). TR-TEAEs led to discontinuation in 2.2% (1A), 28.6% (1B), and 9.0% (1C). Dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) occurred in 3.0% (1/33) in 1A (Gr3 lipase increased [10 mg/kg]); 40.0% (2/5) in 1B (Gr3 diarrhea and ALT and AST elevation); and 0% in 1C. Cobolimab serum exposure increased in a dose proportional manner at the therapeutic dose range. Preliminary mean terminal phase t1/2 ranged from 2.5–5.8 days for 0.03–0.3 mg/kg and 6.9–10.2 days for 1–10 mg/kg doses (1A), 6.9 days for 1B, and 9.5–12.3 days for 1C. Conclusions: Cobolimab + dostarlimab was well tolerated and showed preliminary anti-tumor activity, warranting further investigation of the RP2D + docetaxel in a randomized, phase 2 study. Funding: GSK (213348). Clinical trial information: NCT02817633.
n (%) | 1A* (cobolimab): 1 mg/kg N=9 | 1A*: 10 mg/kg N=13 | 1A*: 1200 mg N=7 | 1B (cobolimab + nivolumab): 1 mg/kg N=7 | 1C (cobolimab + dostarlimab): 100 mg N=13 | 1C: 300 mg N=20 | 1C: 900 mg N=22 |
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ORR | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 (42.9) | 1 (7.7) | 5 (25.0) | 3 (13.6) |
DCR | 1 (11.1) | 4 (30.8) | 1 (14.3) | 3 (42.9) | 2 (15.4) | 14 (70.0) | 9 (40.9) |
4 pts in 1A crossed over to 1C (included in 1A and 1C analyses). *ORR and disease control rate (DCR) were 0% in 0.03, 0.1, 0.3 (n=3 each) and 3 mg/kg (n=8) groups.
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Abstract Disclosures
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