Sintilimab combined sorafenib as first-line therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: A single-arm, single-center, open-label, phase II study.

Authors

null

Jiabei Wang

The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Hefei, China

Jiabei Wang , Lianxin Liu

Organizations

The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Hefei, China, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Combining a PD-1 inhibitor with tyrosine kinase inhibitor has achieved a high response rate for advanced HCC (aHCC) in first-line settings. Sorafenib remains the approved first-line choice for aHCC and demonstrates survival benefit, manageable toxicity and high accessibility in china. This study aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of sintilimab (anti-PD-1 antibody) combined sorafenib in patients (pts) with aHCC. Methods: This is a single-arm phase II study (CTR2000031242). Eligible pts with aHCC, BCLC stage C or B (unresectable or not applicable for TACE), Child-Pugh scores≤7 and ECOG PS ≤ 1 received first-line treatment of sintilimab (200mg, iv, D1) every 3 weeks plus sorafenib (400mg, po, BID) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Primary endpoints was objective response rate (ORR, per RECIST 1.1), and secondary endpoints included safety, disease control rate (DCR), progression free survival (PFS), duration of response (DOR) and overall survival (OS). Results: As of January 30, 2022, 12 pts were enrolled (males 11; median age 54.5 yrs [range 46-68]; BCLC A/B/C: 1/6/5; Child-Pugh A/B7: 5/7; HBV infection 11). All pts received at least 1 cycles of treatments with median cycles 3.5 [range 1-17]. Median follow-up was 3 months [range 0.7-15]. 12 pts were evaluable for response, with an ORR of 17 % (95%CI, 0.1%-41.4%) and a DCR of 33 % (95%CI, 2%- 64%). The median PFS was 3.2 months and median OS was not reached. All pts were evaluable for toxicity, and 6 (50.0 %) pts had at least one treatment-related AE (TRAE). TRAEs occurring in≥20% of pts were pruritus (25%). 1 pt had grade 3 TRAEs. Conclusions: The combination of sintilimab and sorafenib showed promising clinical activities with manageable toxicity for first-line treatment of aHCC. Clinical trial information: CTR2000031242.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2022 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Publication Only

Session Title

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Hepatobiliary Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

CTR2000031242

Citation

J Clin Oncol 40, 2022 (suppl 16; abstr e16182)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2022.40.16_suppl.e16182

Abstract #

e16182

Abstract Disclosures