Updated overall survival (OS) data from the phase 1b study of tebentafusp (tebe) as monotherapy or combination therapy with durvalumab (durva) and/or tremelimumab (treme) in metastatic cutaneous melanoma (mCM).

Authors

null

Mark R. Middleton

University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom

Mark R. Middleton , Omid Hamid , Alexander Noor Shoushtari , Friedegund Elke Meier , Todd Michael Bauer , April K.S. Salama , John M. Kirkwood , Paolo Antonio Ascierto , Paul Lorigan , Cornelia Mauch , Marlana M. Orloff , T.R. Jeffry Evans , Shaad Essa Abdullah , Yuan Yuan , James Mitchell , Jessica Cecile Hassel

Organizations

University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom, The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute, A Cedars-Sinai Affiliate, Los Angeles, CA, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Germany, Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Duke University, Durham, NC, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, Instituto Nazionale Tumori – IRCCS – Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy, The Christie Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, Beatson West of Scotland Cancer Centre, Glasgow, United Kingdom, Immunocore, Rockville, MD, Immunocore, Abingdon, United Kingdom, University Hospital Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Tebe is a T-cell receptor bispecific (gp100 x CD3) against gp100 peptide-HLA-A2 complexes that are overexpressed in uveal (UM)/cutaneous melanoma (CM). Tebe is the only therapy to show an OS benefit (HR 0.51) in a phase (Ph) 3 trial in previously untreated metastatic UM. In a prior Ph 1 trial, tebe demonstrated monotherapy activity in anti-PD1 naïve mCM (1-yr OS, approx. 74%). The safety and initial activity of tebe with dose escalation of durva and/or treme in previously treated mCM has been reported. Here, we present updated OS in the subset of mCM patients (pts) relapsed or refractory to prior anti-PD1, a population where recent reports suggest a benchmark 1-yr OS of approximately 55% and median OS of approximately 14 months (mos). Methods: Patients with HLA-A2+, pre-treated mCM received weekly tebe (IV) monotherapy in Arm 4a or in combination with dose escalation of durva and/or treme (IV) on day 15 of each cycle (Arms 1-3). Primary objective was RP2D, secondary objectives were safety and efficacy. Subgroup analyses were performed for durva doses ≥10 mg/kg, a threshold previously defined by Bavarel et al, 2018. Analysis performed on data cut-off 04 January 2022 with median follow up for 14.3 mos. [NCT02535078] Results: 112 pts were treated with median age 59, 23% were ECOG = 1, 37% were BRAFm (73% received prior BRAFi/MEKi), 55% had LDH > ULN. 92% of pts were 2L+ and 74% 3L+; median 3 prior lines. The safety profile of all therapy arms within this study therapy remains very favorable with no new safety signals identified. 97 of 112 pts were documented as relapsed or refractory to prior anti-PD1 (80% also received ipilimumab). Of these 97 pts, 32 received tebe + durva (Arm 1), 13 received tebe + treme (Arm 2), 26 received triplet therapy (Arm 3), and 20 received tebe monotherapy (Arm 4a). 33 of 97 pts in any arm received durva ≥ 10 mg/kg with 1-yr OS of 79%, 2-yr OS of 34%, and median OS of 20 mos. 64 of 97 pts received durva < 10 mg/kg with 1-yr OS of 53%, 2-yr OS of 24%, and median OS of 13 mos. Tebe + durva doublet therapy had similar OS to triplet therapy with tebe + durva + treme: 1-yr OS of 74% vs. 76%, and 2-yr OS of 32% vs. 27%, respectively. Conclusions: Promising OS is seen in mCM similar to mUM, with both tumor types overexpressing gp100. In mCM relapsed or refractory to prior anti-PD1, tebe with anti–PD-L1 continues to demonstrate promising OS (1-yr, approx. 75%) compared to recent benchmarks (1-yr, approx. 55%). These data provide rationale for a randomized study of tebe with anti-PD(L)1 in mCM. Clinical trial information: NCT02535078.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2022 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Clinical Science Symposium

Session Title

Bispecifics: Are Two Better Than One?

Track

Special Sessions

Sub Track

Advanced/Metastatic Disease

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02535078

Citation

J Clin Oncol 40, 2022 (suppl 16; abstr 104)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2022.40.16_suppl.104

Abstract #

104

Abstract Disclosures

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