Dose-finding and -expansion studies of trastuzumab deruxtecan in combination with other anti-cancer agents in patients (pts) with advanced/metastatic HER2+ (DESTINY-Breast07 [DB-07]) and HER2-low (DESTINY-Breast08 [DB-08]) breast cancer (BC).

Authors

null

Fabrice Andre

Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France

Fabrice Andre , Erika P. Hamilton , Sherene Loi , Seock-Ah Im , Joohyuk Sohn , Ling-Ming Tseng , Carey K. Anders , Peter Schmid , Sarice Boston , Annie Darilay , Pia Maarit Herbolsheimer , Adam Konpa , Gargi Patel , Tinghui Yu , Magdalena Wrona , Komal L. Jhaveri

Organizations

Gustave Roussy, Université Paris-Sud, Villejuif, France, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, Nashville, TN, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, VIC, Australia, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Cancer Research Institute, Seoul National University, College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Duke Cancer Institute, Durham, NC, Barts Cancer Institute, Centre for Experimental Cancer Medicine, Queen Mary University of London, London, United Kingdom, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Gaithersburg, MD, AstraZeneca, Warsaw, Mazowieckie, Poland, AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP, Cambridge, United Kingdom, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Trastuzumab deruxtecan (T-DXd), an antibody-drug conjugate composed of a humanized anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody and a topoisomerase I inhibitor payload, is approved for pts with unresectable or metastatic HER2+ BC with ≥2 prior anti-HER2–based therapies. T-DXd showed improved progression-free survival vs trastuzumab emtansine (T-DM1) as an earlier-line treatment (tx) for pts with HER2+ metastatic BC in the phase 3 DESTINY-Breast03 trial (Cortes J, et al. Ann Oncol. 2021;32:S1283-S1346. Abstract LBA1). Preliminary antitumor activity of T-DXd was shown in heavily pretreated pts with HER2-low advanced/metastatic BC in the phase 1 DS8201-A-J101 trial (Modi S, et al. J Clin Oncol. 2020;38:1887-1896). We report preliminary results from the dose-finding phase of 2 trials investigating T-DXd combination tx in HER2+ or HER2-low metastatic BC. Methods: DB-07 (phase 1b/2; NCT04538742) and DB-08 (phase 1b; NCT04556773) are 2-part, modular, open-label, multicenter trials of T-DXd combined with other anticancer tx in pts with advanced/metastatic BC that is HER2+ (DB-07) or HER2 low (DB-08). Part 1 of each study is an ongoing dose-finding phase; pts must have ≥1 prior tx for metastatic BC. Part 2 of each study is a dose-expansion phase; pts must have no (DB-07) or ≤1 (DB-08) prior tx for metastatic BC. We report preliminary results from the T-DXd + pertuzumab module of DB-07 part 1 (data cutoff: Oct 15, 2021) and T-DXd + anastrozole and T-DXd + fulvestrant modules of DB-08 part 1 (data cutoff: Sep 27, 2021); pts in the DB-08 modules must be hormone receptor positive. The part 1 primary objective was to assess safety and tolerability and determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) according to the modified toxicity probability interval-2 algorithm. Pts were followed up beyond the 21-day dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) period (28 days for T-DXd + fulvestrant) for safety events. Results: In DB-07, 7 pts were enrolled and received T-DXd 5.4 mg/kg + pertuzumab 420 mg (loading dose: 840 mg) every 3 wk (q3w; not evaluable for DLTs, n = 1). In DB-08, 6 pts were enrolled and received T-DXd 5.4 mg/kg q3w + anastrozole 1 mg daily (not evaluable for DLTs, n = 1); another 6 pts were enrolled and received T-DXd 5.4 mg/kg q3w + fulvestrant 500 mg every 4 wk (loading dose: 500 mg cycle 1 days 1 and 15). For all 3 modules, no DLTs were reported in any DLT-evaluable pts; the dose levels used in part 1 were approved to be the RP2Ds for use in the dose-expansion part of each corresponding module. No deaths on study or cases of interstitial lung disease/pneumonitis were reported to date. Conclusions: The RP2Ds for the T-DXd combinations were the standard doses for BC of each individual drug. These studies are ongoing, with additional T-DXd combinations being evaluated and further follow-up underway. Clinical trial information: NCT04538742; NCT04556773.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2022 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Sub Track

Chemotherapy and Antibody-Drug Conjugates

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04538742; NCT04556773

Citation

J Clin Oncol 40, 2022 (suppl 16; abstr 3025)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2022.40.16_suppl.3025

Abstract #

3025

Poster Bd #

17

Abstract Disclosures