Safety and preliminary efficacy from the phase 1 portion of MasterKey-01: A First-in-human dose-escalation study to determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D), pharmacokinetics (PK) and preliminary antitumor activity of BDTX-189, an inhibitor of allosteric ErbB mutations, in patients (pts) with advanced solid malignancies.

Authors

Alison Schram

Alison M. Schram

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY

Alison M. Schram , Jordi Rodon Ahnert , Manish R. Patel , Shekeab Jauhari , Jasgit C. Sachdev , Viola Weijia Zhu , Patricia LoRusso , Danny Nguyen , Xiuning Le , Matthew O'Connor , Nigel Waters , Carl Cook , Karsten Witt , Rachel W. Humphrey , Pasi A. Janne , Erika P. Hamilton

Organizations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Florida Cancer Specialists/Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Sarasota, FL, Florida Cancer Specialists/Sarah Cannon Research Institute, Lake Mary, FL, HonorHealth Research Institute, Scottsdale, AZ, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California Irvine, Orange, CA, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, Pacific Shores Medical Group, Long Beach, CA, Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc, New York, NY, Black Diamond Therapeutics, Inc, Cambridge, MA, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, Sarah Cannon Research Institute/Tennessee Oncology, LLC, Nashville, TN

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
Black Diamond Therapeutics

Background: BDTX-189 is an orally available, ATP-competitive and irreversible inhibitor directed against families of allosteric HER2 and EGFR oncogenic mutations. In preclinical studies BDTX-189 achieved potent inhibition of 48 allosteric HER2 and EGFR/HER2 exon 20 insertion mutant variants with selectivity versus EGFR wild-type (WT) and demonstrated tumor growth inhibition and regression in vivo. The primary objective of the Ph 1 portion of this trial (NCT04209465) is to determine the RP2D and schedule of monotherapy BDTX-189 in pts with advanced solid tumors. Methods: Eligibility includes pts with relapsed or refractory locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors with no standard therapy available whose tumor harbors an allosteric HER2 or HER3 mutation; EGFR or HER2 exon 20 insertion mutation; HER2 amplification or overexpression; or EGFR exon 19 deletion or L858R mutation. BDTX-189 is dosed continuously orally in 3-wk cycles QD and BID in separate dose escalation cohorts. A separate cohort is also evaluating the high- and low-fat food-effect (FE) on BDTX-189 PK. Results: As of 1/11/21, 46 pts have been dosed, with 36 in the QD (fasting) schedule (25-1200 mg), including pts from the FE cohort who received 800 mg QD fasting after FE evaluation: 58% female; 67% white; median age 63.5 yrs; 53% received ≥ 3 prior tx lines. Cancer types: 12 NSCLC, 5 breast, 4 ovary, 3 biliary, and 12 other. Genomic alterations: 23 HER2 amplification and the following mutations: 11 allosteric HER2, 5 EGFR exon 20 insertion, 5 HER2 exon 20 insertion, 3 EGFR exon 19 del./L858R, and 2 HER3. At ≥ 800 mg QD, 3 and 2 pts had EGFR or HER2 exon 20 mutations, respectively. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) for QD (fasting) was 800 mg, with 2/6 pts with DLTs at 1200 mg. DLTs: gastrointestinal (G3 diarrhea; G1/2 nausea/vomiting). The most frequent (≥20%) related adverse events were diarrhea (36%, 8% G3), nausea (28%, 0% G3), and vomiting (25%, 3% G3). The rate of skin disorders was 11% with the highest severity of G2 in 1 pt. Dose-dependent exposure increases were observed, with the exposure at 800 mg QD fasting within the projected efficacious range. Pilot FE data suggest possible increased exposure with food. 27 pts were evaluable for efficacy, 15 at ≥ 800 mg QD, with 2 partial responses observed: 1 PR confirmed and ongoing (800 mg QD, CUP, HER2 amp, 3 prior lines of chemo) and 1 PR unconfirmed (NSCLC with brain mets, 1200 mg QD, HER2 amp + exon 19 del., 2 prior EGFR TKIs). 3 pts had a best response of SD and 10 with progressive disease. Conclusions: BDTX-189 has a generally manageable safety profile with early evidence of anti-tumor activity. Enrollment is ongoing in non-fasting QD and BID cohorts, and the FE cohort, prior to RP2D identification. Clinical trial information: NCT04209465

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2021 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Sub Track

New Targets and New Technologies (non-IO)

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT04209465

Citation

J Clin Oncol 39, 2021 (suppl 15; abstr 3086)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.3086

Abstract #

3086

Poster Bd #

Online Only

Abstract Disclosures