A phase II, open-label pilot study evaluating the safety and activity of liposomal irinotecan (Nal-IRI) in combination with 5-FU and oxaliplatin (NALIRIFOX) in preoperative treatment of pancreatic adenocarcinoma (NEO-Nal-IRI study) (NCT03483038).

Authors

null

Sherise C. Rogers

University of Florida/UF Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL

Sherise C. Rogers , Brian Hemendra Ramnaraign , Kathryn Hitchcock , Steven J. Hughes , Ji-Hyun Lee , Z. Hugh Fan , Carmen Joseph Allegra , Jose Trevino , Ahmad El-Far , Anita Ahmed Turk , Karen Bullock Russell , David L. DeRemer , Thomas J. George

Organizations

University of Florida/UF Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, NSABP/NRG Oncology, and The University of Florida Health, Gainesville, FL, University of Florida Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL, University of Florida Health Cancer Center–Orlando Health, Orlando, FL, Department of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology, Indiana University Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, Tallahassee Memorial Hospital, Tallahassee, FL, NRG Oncology, and The University of Florida Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
Ipsen, University of Florida Health Cancer Center

Background: Neoadjuvant treatment for potentially curable pancreatic cancer (PDAC) is increasing in acceptability, but a standard regimen has yet to be established. Multiple studies have demonstrated feasibility and effectiveness of the FOLFIRINOX (5-fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin and irinotecan) regimen in the perioperative setting. However, FOLFIRINOX often requires dose modifications, delays and growth factor support due to excessive toxicity which can complicate care delivery when given neoadjuvantly. Liposomal irinotecan injection (Nal-IRI) is FDA approved with a well-tolerated safety profile in relapsed, refractory metastatic PDAC. The current study aims to substitute Nal-IRI for traditional irinotecan in the standard FOLFIRINOX regimen (NALIRIFOX) and to demonstrate safe and effective neoadjuvant delivery. Methods: This phase 2, open-label, multicenter single-arm study focuses on patients (pts) with operable PDAC without metastatic disease. Other key eligibility criteria include age ≥18 years, resectability confirmed by multiD GI tumor board (resectable vs. borderline), adequate cardiac, renal, hepatic function and ECOG performance status of 0 to 1. Pts receive NALIRIFOX regimen as per the table every 2 weeks for four months followed by disease reassessment. Pts who remain surgical candidates will undergo surgical resection within 4 to 8 weeks following last dose of therapy. The primary endpoint is to assess safety and feasibility of regimen in perioperative setting. Secondary endpoints include R0 resection rate, clinical, biochemical and radiological response rate and patient-reported quality of life during treatment as measured by the NCI validated FACT-G scale. Enrollment continues to a maximum of 28 evaluable pts to demonstrate a reduction in historical 30 day postoperative complication rate. NCT03483038. NALIRIFOX regimen components given intravenously (IV) every 14 days. Clinical trial information: NCT03483038

Agent
Dose
Route/Duration
Nal-IRI
50 mg/m2
IV over 90 minutes
Oxaliplatin
60 mg/m2
IV over 120 minutes
Leucovorin
400 mg/m2
IV over 120 minutes
5-fluorouracil infusion
2400 mg/m2
IV continuous infusion for 46 hours

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2021 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Pancreatic Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03483038

Citation

J Clin Oncol 39, 2021 (suppl 15; abstr TPS4170)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2021.39.15_suppl.TPS4170

Abstract #

TPS4170

Poster Bd #

Online Only

Abstract Disclosures