Psychosocial impacts of COVID-19 on oncology workforces: Metro versus regional Australia.

Authors

Elizabeth Ahern

Elizabeth Stephanie Ahern

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD, Australia

Elizabeth Stephanie Ahern, Harry Michael Gasper, Bryan Chan, Natasha Anne Roberts, Brett Gordon Maxwell Hughes, David Wyld, Glen Kennedy, Melissa A. Eastgate, Zarnie Lwin

Organizations

Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston, QLD, Australia, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, Australia, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Herston and University of Queensland, Queensland, QLD, Australia

Research Funding

No funding received
None.

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic poses psychosocial challenges to the oncology workforce. We postulate that these impacts may affect the entire patient-facing workforce. Whether distress is different in varying settings (metro vs regional hospitals) is unknown. Methods: Cancer Care staff were approached via all-staff email for a weekly online survey administered at two hospital sites, Royal Brisbane and Women’s Hospital (RBWH) (metro) and Sunshine Coast Hospital and Health System (SCHHS) (regional). Surveys included Likert-scale items exploring perceptions of departmental preparation, COVID-19 related query burden and staff well-being, and distress thermometer derived from NCCN. Mean and 95% confidence interval were calculated, with non-parametric t-tests adjusted for multiple comparisons (Holm-Sidak); significance was deemed p < 0.05. Results: 117 participants at RBWH and 59 at SCHHS consented. The survey opened April 3, 2020. Data is presented for the initial 6 weeks (COVID-19 preparation phase). Highest survey response was noted in week 1 (87%) and lowest at week 6 (36%). 65% unique responses were from RBWH. 60% participants worked in an outpatient setting, while 37% had inpatient care role. The remainder worked in either community-based or mixed settings. Significant heterogeneity was detected between sites (RBWH vs SCHHS) for some occupational roles: RBWH had more representation of administrative (19% vs 8%, p < 0.001) and ancillary staff (2% vs 0%, p = 0.005) but SCHHS had more allied health (28% vs 17%, p = 0.005). Nursing and medical staff proportions at SCHHS and RBWH were similar (50% vs 45%, and 14% vs 18% respectively). Higher levels of distress were noted early; mean (95% CI) distress thermometer result (0-10) during week 1 was 4.7 (4.3-5.2) at RBWH and 4.9 (4.2-5.5) at SCHHS. Mean distress scores significantly reduced over time: correlative scores during week 6 were 3.2 (2.3-4.1) at RBWH and 2.5 (1.6-3.4) at SCHHS. Distress levels comparing RBWH with SCHHS were similar (p = 0.22-0.76). No significant difference was noted in staff perception of self-support comparing RBWH with SCHHS, and over 80% responders felt well-supported at work most, or all of the time. Concurrently, participants perceived that the Cancer Care department of their site was either “well” or “very well” prepared for COVID-19 over 85% of the time, with no difference between sites. Conclusions: High perceptions of support and preparedness were evident, with no regional difference. Distress scores reduced over time during the COVID-19 preparation phase, in the context of low COVID-19 rates.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 ASCO Quality Care Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

On-Demand Poster Session: Health Equity and Disparities

Track

Health Care Access, Equity, and Disparities

Sub Track

Geographic Disparities

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38, 2020 (suppl 29; abstr 111)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2020.38.29_suppl.111

Abstract #

111

Poster Bd #

Online Only

Abstract Disclosures

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