Studies on the efficacy of pyrotinib in the treatment of HER-2 positive advanced solid tumors.

Authors

null

Shaoshuang Fan

Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China

Shaoshuang Fan , Da Jiang , Yalei Lv , Yanzhi Cui , Yan Kong , Qian Dong , Fang Huang , Xue Zhang , Long Wang , Xinliang Zhou , Hui Jin , Ying Li , Ran Hou

Organizations

Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China, Department of Medical Oncology, Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China, Department of Medical Oncology, the Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China

Research Funding

No funding received
None

Background: To explore the efficacy and safety of pyrotinib in the treatment of HER-2 positive advanced solid tumors patients. Methods: Patients with HER-2 positive advanced solid tumors in oncology department of our hospital from October 2018 to Janurary 2020 were collected. All the patients were given oral pyrotinib 400mg once a day in a 28-day cycle. The clinicopathological characteristics, treatment history, and curative effect were collected, and the adverse reactions related to the treatment were recorded. Results: 13 patients with HER-2 positive advanced solid tumors were enrolled, including 11 patients with metastatic breast cancer, 3 patients with metastatic colon cancer, 3 patients with gastric cancer. Among them, 10 patients were evaluated for efficacy and(or) side effect, of which 3 patients were excluded because they were not taken pyrotinib according to the medical order or they had no complete follow up data. The total mPFS was 5.63 months (95%CI: 2.533-5.467), partial remission (PR) were 3 cases(30%), stead diease(SD) were 6 cases(60%), progress diease was 1 case(10%). The overall response rate (ORR) and the disease control rate (DCR) were 23.1%, 69.2%, respectively. 2 patients received first-line treatment and 11 patients received second-or-further-line treatment. 11 cases of trastuzumab were changed to anti-HER-2 after treatment failure, of which 2 cases were treated with pirotinib after trastuzumab and lapatinib failed treatment. 12 cases with HER-2 overexpression and 1 case with HER-2 amplification. The incidence of pyrotinib side effects was 100%, which occurred in the first cycle of treatment and was common in grade 1 and 2. The common symptoms were diarrhea (100%), hand and foot skin reaction (38%), rash (8%), etc. Grade 3 to 4 adverse events occurred in 1 patient (8%) received pyrotinib plus capecitabine. 1 patient reduced pyrotinib dosage because of diarrhea. Nevertheless, diarrhea did not lead to discontinuation. Conclusions:The treatment of HER-2 positive advanced solid tumors with pyrotinib have good exact affect, and the toxicity could be controlled.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program

Session Type

Publication Only

Session Title

Publication Only: Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Molecularly Targeted Agents and Tumor Biology

Sub Track

Small Molecules

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38: 2020 (suppl; abstr e15639)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.e15639

Abstract #

e15639

Abstract Disclosures