Impact of renal impairment on clinical outcomes in patients (pts) with locally advanced or metastatic (LA/M) urinary tract carcinoma (UTC) treated with atezolizumab (atezo): Analysis of the international SAUL study.

Authors

null

Margitta Retz

Rechts der Isar Medical Center, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany

Margitta Retz , Giuseppe Luigi Banna , Ugo De Giorgi , Thomas Powles , Umberto Basso , Raymond S. McDermott , Anna Llado , Wen-Pin Su , Cristina Ligia Cebotaru , Javier Puente , Alvaro Montesa , Jacques De Greve , Zsuzsanna Kahan , Urbano Anido Herranz , Sabine de Ducla , Julie Pavlova , Simon Fear , Cora N. Sternberg , Florian Seseke

Organizations

Rechts der Isar Medical Center, Technical University of Munich, Munich, Germany, Cannizzaro Hospital, Catania, Italy, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) Istituto di Ricerca e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Meldola, Italy, Barts Cancer Institute, Experimental Cancer Medicine Centre, Queen Mary University of London, St Bartholomew’s Hospital, London, United Kingdom, Istituto Oncologico Veneto (IOV)-IRCCS, Padua, Italy, Adelaide & Meath Hospital, Dublin, Ireland, Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana (IOSI), Bellinzona, Switzerland, National Cheng Kung Uni Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan, Institutul Oncologic Prof. Dr Ion Chiricuţă Cluj-Napoca, Cluj-Napoca, Romania, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain, Unidad de Investigación en Tumores Genitourinarios Centro Nacional de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CNIO)-Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Hospitales Universitarios Regional y V de la Victoria de Málaga, Málaga, Spain, UZ Brussels, Brussels, Belgium, Szegedi Tudományegyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Szent-Györgyi Albert Klinikai Kozpont, Onkoterapias Klinik, Szeged, Hungary, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (CHUS), Santiago De Compostela, Spain, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland, San Camillo and Forlanini Hospitals, Rome, Italy and Englander Institute of Precision Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine (current affiliation), New York, NY, Krankenhaus Martha-Maria Halle-Dölau, Halle, Germany

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company
F Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland

Background: Atezo, which targets PD-L1, is an approved therapy for LA/M urothelial carcinoma based on the IMvigor210 and IMvigor211 trials. The single-arm SAUL study (NCT02928406) showed consistent activity and safety in a broader population, including understudied scenarios, eg pts with renal impairment or other IMvigor211 exclusion criteria. Methods: Pts with LA/M UTC received atezo 1200 mg q3w until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. The primary endpoint was safety; secondary endpoints included overall response rate (ORR) and overall survival (OS). Post hoc analyses explored outcomes in pts classified as: chemotherapy (CT) ineligible (calculated creatine clearance [CrCl] 15–< 30 mL/min); cisplatin ineligible and carboplatin eligible (CrCl 30–< 60 mL/min); or cisplatin eligible (CrCl ≥60 mL/min). Results: Of 1004 enrolled pts, 46 (5%) were classified as CT ineligible and 420 (42%) as cisplatin ineligible. Results are summarized below. Conclusions: These post hoc analyses suggest pts typically considered cisplatin or CT ineligible are candidates for atezo. Pts with renal impairment achieved similar ORR and DCR to pts with CrCl ≥60 mL/min, without increased toxicity. Imbalances in pt characteristics may explain numerical differences in OS. Clinical trial information: NCT02928406.

CrCl, mL/min15–< 30
(n = 46)
30–< 60
(n = 420)
≥60
(n = 529)
Median age, y (range)75 (48–92)72 (40–93)63 (34–86)
Female, n (%)15 (33)112 (27)97 (18)
Visceral metastases, n (%)18 (39)161 (38)194 (37)
No prior CT for LA/M UTC, n (%)13 (28)145 (35)223 (42)
PD-L1 IC 2/3,a n (%)10 (22)115 (27)138 (26)
Median atezo duration, mo (range)3.0 (0.0–18.7)2.8 (0.0–18.9)2.8 (0.0–19.0)
Grade ≥3 AEs, n (%)
    Any21 (46)188 (45)239 (45)
    Treatment related3 (7)51 (12)73 (14)
    Special interest1 (2)23 (5)43 (8)
AE leading to atezo withdrawal, n (%)3 (7)22 (5)32 (6)
Median OS, mo
(95% CI)
5.7
(3.4–11.0)
8.5
(7.0–10.8)
9.4
(8.0–10.4)
ORR, n (%)
[95% CI]
6 (13)
[5–26]
62 (15)
[12–19]
67 (13)
[10–16]
DCR,b n (%)
[95% CI]
21 (46)
[31–61]
179 (43)
[38–48]
197 (37)
[33–42]

DCR = disease control rate

a≥5% of tumor immune cells express PD-L1

bComplete/partial response or stable disease for ≥4 wk

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Genitourinary Cancer—Kidney and Bladder

Track

Genitourinary Cancer—Kidney and Bladder

Sub Track

Bladder Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02928406

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38: 2020 (suppl; abstr 5036)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.5036

Abstract #

5036

Poster Bd #

105

Abstract Disclosures