University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands
Harry J.M. Groen , Wallace L. Akerley , Pierre Jean Souquet , Eckart Laack , Ji-Youn Han , Egbert F. Smit , Aaron Scott Mansfield , Edward B. Garon , Juergen Wolf , Daniel Shao-Weng Tan , Rebecca Suk Heist , Maeve Waldron-Lynch , Sylvie Le Mouhaer , Ngozi Nwana , Monica Giovannini , Sergey Orlov
Background: Capmatinib (INC280) has shown promising efficacy in patients (pts) with MET exon 14 (METex14)–mutated NSCLC who were pretreated (cohort 4) or treatment (tx)-naïve (cohort 5b) in the ongoing, multicohort, phase 2 GEOMETRY mono-1 study. We report the results for pts enrolled in the expansion cohort 6 with either high-level MET amplification (gene copy number [GCN] ≥10) or METex14 mutation (any MET GCN) whose disease progressed on 1 prior line of systemic therapy. Methods: Adult pts (≥18 years), ECOG PS 0–1 who had ALK and EGFR wt, stage IIIB/IV NSCLC (any histology) received capmatinib tablets 400 mg twice daily (with or without food). Key efficacy endpoints were overall response rate (ORR) and duration of response (DOR) by blinded independent review committee (BIRC) per RECIST v1.1. Other secondary endpoints included investigator-assessed ORR, DOR, disease control rate (DCR), progression-free survival (PFS; BIRC and investigator assessment) and safety. Results: As of Jan 6, 2020, 34 NSCLC pts with METex14 mutation (n = 31) or high-level MET amplification (n = 3) were included in this analysis. Tx was ongoing for 38.2% of pts. In METex14-mutated NSCLC pts, per BIRC assessment: ORR was 48.4%, median DOR was 6.93 months (mo, not yet mature, 95% CI: 4.17–NE) and median PFS was 8.11 mo (not yet mature, 95% CI: 4.17–9.86). Investigator-assessed responses were similar to BIRC assessment (Table). Only 3 pts with high-level MET amplification were included in this cohort due to challenges in enrollment. All 3 pts had stable disease per BIRC assessment and were on treatment for 48, 85 and 97 days. Most common AEs (≥25%, all grades, N = 34) were peripheral edema (64.7%), nausea (35.3%), fatigue (29.4%), back pain (26.5%) and vomiting (26.5%). Data for pts with brain metastasis will be presented at the ASCO 2020 meeting. Conclusions: Capmatinib was confirmed to be efficacious in 2nd line, METex14-mutated NSCLC pts. This is the first cohort where capmatinib has been administered without fasting restriction and data confirm the favorable safety profile. Clinical trial information: NCT02414139.
Cohort 6 (2L, METex14-mutated) N = 31 | ||
---|---|---|
BIRC | Investigator | |
ORR, % (95% CI) | 48.4 (30.2–66.9) | 41.9 (24.5–60.9) |
DCR, % (95% CI) | 90.3 (74.2–98.0) | 90.3 (74.2–98.0) |
Median PFS, mo (95% CI) | 8.11 (4.17–9.86) | 6.9 (5.55–NE) |
Median DOR, mo (95% CI) | N = 15 | N = 13 |
6.93 (4.17–NE) | 8.18 (4.17–NE) |
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