Outcomes of patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) that harbor a STK11 mutation.

Authors

null

Josiah An

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA

Josiah An , Melissa Yan , Nanmeng Yu , Adithya Chennamadhavuni , Muhammad Furqan , Timothy Kruser , Timothy L Sita , Ryan Nguyen , Lawrence Eric Feldman , Mary Pasquinelli , Nasser H. Hanna , Taher Abu Hejleh

Organizations

University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, Iowa City, IA, Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, IL, Western University College of Osteopathic Medicine of the Pacific, Pomona, CA, University of Illinois at Chicago Cancer Center, Chicago, IL, University of Illinois Hospital and Health Sciences System, Chicago, IL

Research Funding

No funding received
None

Background: STK11 mutation (STK11m) in patients with stage IV NSCLC is associated with inferior survival and poor response to immune check point inhibitors (ICI). The significance of STK11m in patients (pts) with stage III NSCLC treated with concurrent chemoradiation (CCRT) with and without consolidation ICI is unknown. Methods: Patient demographics, disease characteristics, treatment received and outcomes in pts with stage III NSCLC that harbor STK11m were retrospectively reviewed from 4 cancer centers. A cohort of pts with stage III NSCLC and wild type STK11 (STK11w) from the University of Iowa served as a comparison group. SPSS version 25 was used for data analysis. Results: 75 pts with stage III NSCLC who had gene sequencing were included. 16/75 (21%) had STK11m. The clinical characteristics for the 16 STK11m and 59 STK11w pts showed (STK11m vs. STK11w): mean age: 58 vs. 64 yrs, non-squamous histology: 11/16 (69%) vs. 37/59 (63%), KRAS co-mutation: 6/16 (38%) vs. 11/59 (19%), TP53 co-mutation: 9/16 (56%) vs. 15/59 (25%), PD-L1 ≥ 50%: 2/16 (13%) vs. 10/59 (17%), received CCRT 11/16 (69%) vs. 59/59 (100%) and consolidation ICI 6/16 (38%) vs. 17/59 (29%). Regarding the 6 STK11m pts who received ICI (4 pembrolizumab, 2 durvalumab), the median number of ICI infusions was 8 (range, 3-17) vs. 7 (range, 1-25) in the 17 pts with STK11w who received ICI (durvalumab). Progression free survival (PFS) for the STK11m vs. STK11w pts who received CCRT but not ICI was (4.2 vs. 34.3 months, respectively. P = 0.168), for the STK11m vs. STK11w pts who received CCRT and ICI was (11.3 vs. 17.5 months, respectively. P = 0.174), and for the STK11m vs. STK11w pts who received CCRT regardless of receiving ICI (11.3 vs. 32.9 months, respectively. P = 0.021). The median overall survival for STK11m pts (16 pts) was 25.5 months (95% CI, 13.7 to 37.2) while not yet reached for the STK11w group. Conclusions: In stage III NSCLC, STK11m was associated with inferior clinical outcomes. Larger studies are needed to identify the prognostic implications of STK11m in stage III NSCLC and whether ICI impacts survival for this subgroup.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 ASCO Virtual Scientific Program

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Lung Cancer—Non-Small Cell Local-Regional/Small Cell/Other Thoracic Cancers

Track

Lung Cancer

Sub Track

Local-Regional Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38: 2020 (suppl; abstr 9033)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2020.38.15_suppl.9033

Abstract #

9033

Poster Bd #

226

Abstract Disclosures