Cancer stage and quality of life in bladder cancer.

Authors

null

Hannah McCloskey

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC

Hannah McCloskey , Sean McCabe , Kathryn Gessner , Pauline Filippou , Judy Hamad , Allison Mary Deal , Angela Smith , John L. Gore

Organizations

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, University of North Carolina Hospitals, Chapel Hill, NC, Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, WA

Research Funding

Other
Bladder Cancer Advocacy Network Patient Survey Network Grant

Background: Bladder cancer requires treatment and surveillance which varies in intensity by disease stage. Our objective was to evaluate stage-specific differences in generic and bladder cancer-specific quality of life (QOL) among a large bladder cancer cohort. Methods: We performed a cross-sectional survey of bladder cancer patients using the Bladder Cancer Advocacy Network Patient Survey Network and Inspire platforms to determine generic and bladder cancer-specific QOL using the EORTC QLQ-C30 and Bladder Cancer Index. Patients were also queried regarding demographic, socioeconomic and clinical characteristics. We present descriptive statistics and a multiple linear regression model to identify factors independently associated with QOL domain score. Results: 972 respondents self-identified as patients with bladder cancer. Among respondents, 41% were female and 97% were white. The mean age was 67.6 years (range 29 to 93 years). Patients identified as having non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC, n=578 [63%]), MIBC (n=270, 30%), and metastatic bladder cancer (n=63, 7%). On bivariable analysis (Table), lower stage was significantly associated with better generic (p<0.01) and bladder-cancer specific QOL (p<0.01). This associated persisted on multivariable analysis adjusted for age, sex, race, years since diagnosis, and comorbidity (p<0.01 for generic, urinary, sexual, and bowel QOL). Conclusions: Disease stage significantly impacts generic and bladder cancer-specific QOL among bladder cancer survivors. Differential impact by stage may be important for the development of tailored interventions to improve QOL for bladder cancer patients.

NMIBC
MIBC
Metastatic
p-value
N=Mean (SD)N=Mean (SD)N=Mean (SD)
EORTC QLQ-C3051286.5 (11.2)27083.3 (12.9)6378.4 (13.4)<0.0001
BCI-Urinary51487.9 (14.4)25281.9 (17.3)5778.8 (17.9)<0.0001
BCI-Sexual47151.7 (25.5)23541.3 (23.8)5034.3 (20.4)<0.0001
BCI-GI57860.8 (11.0)27058.0 (12.3)6357.2 (11.5)0.0014

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2020 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session B: Prostate Cancer; Urothelial Carcinoma; Penile, Urethral, Testicular, and Adrenal Cancers

Track

Urothelial Carcinoma,Adrenal Cancer,Penile Cancer,Prostate Cancer - Advanced,Prostate Cancer - Localized,Testicular Cancer,Urethral Cancer

Sub Track

Patient-Reported Outcomes and Real-World Evidence

Citation

J Clin Oncol 38, 2020 (suppl 6; abstr 466)

Abstract #

466

Poster Bd #

G11

Abstract Disclosures

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