Bortezomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (VRd) ± daratumumab (DARA) in patients (pts) with transplant-eligible (TE) newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM): A multicenter, randomized, phase III study (PERSEUS).

Authors

null

Pieter Sonneveld

Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands

Pieter Sonneveld , Annemiek Broijl , Francesca Gay , Mario Boccadoro , Hermann Einsele , Joan Blade , Meletios A. Dimopoulos , Michel Delforge , Andrew Spencer , Roman Hajek , Fredrik Schjesvold , Sarah Lonergan , Elena Smith , Robin L. Carson , Wendy Crist , Wendy S. Garvin , Jessica Vermeulen , Philippe Moreau

Organizations

Department of Hematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, Netherlands, Myeloma Unit, Division of Hematology, University of Torino, Torino, Italy, Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany, Hospital Clínica de Barcelona-Servicio de Onco-Hematología, Barcelona, Spain, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece, Universitaire Ziekenhuizen Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, Malignant Haematology and Stem Cell Transplantation Service, Alfred Health-Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, Department of Hematooncology, University Hospital Ostrava and Faculty of Medicine, University of Ostrava, Ostrava, Czech Republic, Oslo Myeloma Center, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway and K.G. Jebsen Centre for B cell malignancies, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, High Wycombe, United Kingdom, Janssen Research & Development, Spring House, PA, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Leiden, Netherlands, Hematology, University Hospital Hôtel-Dieu, Nantes, France

Research Funding

Other

Background: DARA, a human, CD38-targeting, IgGκ monoclonal antibody, is approved in many countries for use as monotherapy in relapsed/refractory MM (RRMM), and in combination with standard-of-care regimens in RRMM and transplant-ineligible NDMM. Given the initial safety and efficacy observed with DARA plus VRd (D-VRd) in the safety run-in cohort of the ongoing phase 2 GRIFFIN study in TE NDMM pts, the phase 3 PERSEUS study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of D-VRd versus VRd alone in TE NDMM. Methods: This is an ongoing multicenter, open-label, randomized phase 3 study of D-VRd versus VRd alone in TE NDMM pts. Approximately 690 pts across Europe will be stratified by ISS stage and cytogenetic risk (high risk defined as presence of del17p, t[4;14], or t[14;16]) and randomized in a 1:1 ratio. All pts will receive VRd (V: 1.3 mg/m2 SC Days 1, 4, 8, 11; R: 25 mg PO Days 1-21; d: 40 mg PO Days 1-4, 9-12) for 4 pre-transplant induction and 2 post-transplant consolidation cycles (all 28-d cycles), followed by R (10 mg PO Days 1-28) maintenance until progressive disease (PD). Pts in the DARA group will also receive subcutaneous DARA (1,800 mg co-formulated with recombinant human hyaluronidase PH20 [rHuPH20; Halozyme]) QW in Cycles 1-2, Q2W in Cycles 3-6, and Q4W in maintenance Cycles 7+ until PD. After induction, pts will undergo melphalan 200 mg/m2 conditioning and autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT). Pts in the DARA group who achieve sustained minimal residual disease (MRD) negativity (10–5 threshold; assessed by NGS) for 12 months after ≥24 months of maintenance will stop DARA but continue R maintenance until PD; upon loss of CR or MRD-negative status, pts will restart DARA treatment. All pts will receive preinfusion medications. The primary endpoint is progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary endpoints include MRD-negative rate, overall response rate, PFS on next line of therapy, overall survival, time to and duration of response, health-related quality of life, pharmacokinetics, immunogenicity, stem cell yield after mobilization, time to engraftment post-ASCT, and safety. Clinical trial information: NCT03710603

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Hematologic Malignancies—Plasma Cell Dyscrasia

Track

Hematologic Malignancies—Plasma Cell Dyscrasia

Sub Track

Multiple Myeloma

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03710603

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr TPS8055)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.TPS8055

Abstract #

TPS8055

Poster Bd #

379b

Abstract Disclosures