A phase I study to assess safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), and pharmacodynamics (PD) of JNJ-64457107, a CD40 agonistic monoclonal antibody, in patients (pts) with advanced solid tumors.

Authors

Emiliano Calvo

Emiliano Calvo

START Madrid, Centro Integral Oncológico Clara Campal, Madrid, Spain

Emiliano Calvo , Victor Moreno , Ruth Perets , Tamar Yablonski-Peretz , Nele Fourneau , Suzette Girgis , Yue Guo , Peter Hellemans , David Hokey , Natalia Pendas Franco , Qi Xia , Ravit Geva

Organizations

START Madrid, Centro Integral Oncológico Clara Campal, Madrid, Spain, START Madrid - FJD, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain, Rambam Health Care Campus, Haifa, Israel, Sharett Institute of Oncology, Hadassah-Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel, Johnson and Johnson Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies, Beerse, Belgium, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, USA, Philadelphia, PA, Janssen Research & Development, PA, USA, Spring House, PA, Janssen Research & Development, LLC, Beerse, Belgium, Janssen Research & Development, PA, USA, Philadelphia, PA, Janssen Research & Development, Madrid, Spain, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: JNJ-64457107 (JNJ-107) is an agonistic human monoclonal (IgG1) antibody targeting CD40, a novel target for anti-tumor immunotherapy with a central role in adaptive and innate immunity. Methods: JNJ-107 was administered intravenously Q2W in treatment cycles of 28 days. Dose escalation was pursued with (w) and without (wo) pre-infusion steroids for mitigation of infusion related reactions (IRRs). Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT), safety, PK, PD and antitumor activity were evaluated. Results: 95 pts of age 18-80 years (median 59) were enrolled in 7 cohorts (n = 50, 75µg/kg – 2000 µg/kg) w/steroids and 5 cohorts (n = 45, 75 µg/kg – 1200 µg/kg) wo/steroids and received 1-26 (median 3) cycles of JNJ-107. Two DLTs occurred: Grade (G) 3 headache lasting 5 days at 1200 µg/kg w/steroids and G3 ALT/AST + G2 bilirubin increase at 1200 µg/kg wo/steroids. Most frequent adverse events (≥20%) were pyrexia (41%), fatigue (39%), pruritus (39%), headache (26%), chills (26%), nausea (22%) and rash (21%). IRRs were reported in 51% of pts (G1-G2 50%, G3 1%). Most commonly reported IRRs (≥10%) were pruritus (31%), rash (15%), chills (13%) and flushing (12%). Cetirizine and Montelukast premedication during dose escalation wo/steroids significantly reduced IRRs. Preliminary PK of JNJ-107 suggest target mediated drug disposition with rapid decline in serum concentrations (half-life of ~13h at 600 µg/kg and ~ 24h at doses ≥1200 µg/kg). Dose proportional increase in Cmax and AUC(last) was observed at doses ≥1200 µg/kg and more than dose proportional increase was seen at lower doses. PD of JNJ-107 demonstrated dose-independent reduction in peripheral blood B cells recovering in a dose-dependent manner. MCP-1, IP-10, MIP-1a, and MIP-1b cytokines showed high-level responses with cytokine/chemokine secretion kinetics consistent, but not confirmatory, for activation of antigen presenting cells. IFNg, TNF, and IL-8 showed moderate responses reflecting downstream T cell activation. Other tested cytokines were at low levels. A partial response lasting 9.2 months was observed in 1 pt with renal cell cancer. 13 (14%) and 10 (11%) pts showed stable disease lasting ≥3 months and ≥ 6 months, respectively. Conclusions: The CD40 agonist JNJ-107 has a manageable safety profile with favorable PK and PD properties. Future clinical development will require combination with either chemotherapy, or other immunotherapies such as antitumor vaccines or checkpoint inhibitors. Clinical trial information: NCT02829099

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Developmental Immunotherapy and Tumor Immunobiology

Track

Developmental Therapeutics—Immunotherapy

Sub Track

Antibodies

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02829099

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 2527)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.2527

Abstract #

2527

Poster Bd #

171

Abstract Disclosures