Final analysis from RESONATE: Six-year follow-up in patients (pts) with previously treated chronic lymphocytic leukemia or small lymphocytic lymphoma (CLL/SLL) on ibrutinib.

Authors

null

Paul M. Barr

University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY

Paul M. Barr , Talha Munir , Jennifer R. Brown , Susan Mary O'Brien , Jacqueline Claudia Barrientos , Nishitha M. Reddy , Steven Coutre , Constantine Si Lun Tam , Stephen P. Mulligan , Ulrich Jäger , Thomas J. Kipps , Carol Moreno , Marco Montillo , Jan Andreas Burger , John C. Byrd , Peter Hillmen , Sandra Dai , Anita Szoke , James P. Dean , Jennifer Ann Woyach

Organizations

University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, St James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, Hofstra Northwell School of Medicine, Hempstead, NY, Vanderbilt University Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, St. Vincent's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia, University of Sydney, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, Australia, Clinical Division of Hematology and Hemostaseology, Department of Medicine I, Vienna General Hospital–Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria, University of California San Diego Moores Cancer Center, La Jolla, CA, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain, Department of Haematology, Niguarda Cancer Center, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milano, Italy, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Leukemia, Houston, TX, The Ohio State University, Division of Hematology, Columbus, OH, St. James's University Hospital, Leeds, United Kingdom, Pharmacyclics LLC, an AbbVie Company, Sunnyvale, CA, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, Columbus, OH

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Ibrutinib (ibr), a first-in-class, once-daily Bruton’s tyrosine kinase inhibitor, has redefined treatment paradigms for CLL/SLL. We report final analysis with up to 6 years of follow-up on ibr from the phase 3 RESONATE study of single-agent ibr vs ofatumumab (ofa) in pts with relapsed/refractory (R/R) CLL/SLL. Methods: Pts were randomized to receive oral ibr 420 mg daily until PD or intravenous ofa for up to 24 weeks. Long-term efficacy endpoints were investigator-assessed. Results: Among 391 pts randomized to receive ibr (n=195) or ofa (n=196), 86% and 79%, respectively, were in the genomic high-risk population (del(17p), del(11q), TP53 mutation, and/or unmutated IGHV). At final analysis, median follow-up was 64 mo (range, 0.3-72) on ibr. Of pts randomized to ofa, 68% crossed over to receive ibr. Significant sustained PFS benefit was observed with ibr vs ofa, with median PFS 44.1 vs 8.1 mo (HR 0.15; 95% CI 0.11-0.20; P˂0.0001) and was consistent across baseline subgroups. Median PFS in genomic high-risk population was 44.1 vs 8.0 mo on ibr vs ofa (HR 0.11; 95% CI 0.08-0.15). ORR with ibr was 88% (CR/CRi in 11%). Initial ibr treatment conferred better OS than ofa when censored for crossover (HR 0.64; 95% CI 0.42-0.98). Median duration of ibr was 41 mo (range 0.2-71); 41% of pts received ibr >4 yrs. AE profile with ibr remained consistent with prior reports. Cumulatively during long-term ibr therapy, all-grade (grade ≥3) hypertension and atrial fibrillation occurred in 21% (9%) and 12% (6%) of pts, respectively; major hemorrhage occurred in 10%. Most common reasons for ibr discontinuation (DC) prior to study closure were PD (37%) and AEs (16%); DC due to AEs occurred in 6%, 3%, 4%, 4%, 6% and 4% of pts during yrs 0-1, 1-2, 2-3, 3-4, 4-5 and 5-6, respectively. Conclusions: With up to 6 years of follow-up, extended ibr treatment showed sustained efficacy in pts with R/R CLL, including in pts with high-risk genomic features. Safety remained acceptable with low rates of DC due to AEs, and with no new safety signals over long-term therapy. These results establish long-term benefit and tolerability for continuous ibr treatment in pts with R/R CLL. Clinical trial information: NCT01578707

Disclaimer

This material on this page is ©2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology, all rights reserved. Licensing available upon request. For more information, please contact licensing@asco.org

Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Discussion Session

Session Title

Hematologic Malignancies—Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Track

Hematologic Malignancies—Lymphoma and Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia

Sub Track

Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) and Hairy Cell

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01578707

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 7510)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.7510

Abstract #

7510

Poster Bd #

264

Abstract Disclosures