FOLFIRI plus ramucirumab versus paclitaxel plus ramucirumab for patients with advanced or metastatic adenocarcinoma of the stomach or gastroesophageal junction as second-line therapy: Interim safety and efficacy results from the phase II RAMIRIS Study (AIO-STO-0415) of the German Gastric Group at AIO.

Authors

null

Sylvie Lorenzen

Klinikum Rechts der Isar der TU München, Munich, Germany

Sylvie Lorenzen , Peter C. Thuss-Patience , Claudia Pauligk , Eray Goekkurt , Thomas Jens Ettrich , Florian Lordick , Michael Stahl , Peter Reichardt , Martin Soekler , Daniel Pink , Stephan Probst , Hana Algül , Axel Hinke , Thorsten Oliver Goetze , Salah-Eddin Al-Batran

Organizations

Klinikum Rechts der Isar der TU München, Munich, Germany, Charité–University Medicine Berlin, Department of Haematology, Oncology and Tumorimmunology, Berlin, Germany, University Cancer Center Frankfurt, Institut für Klinisch-Onkologische Forschung and IKF Klinische Krebsforschung GmbH am Krankenhaus Nordwest, Frankfurt, Germany, Hämatologisch-Onkologische Praxis Eppendorf (HOPE), Facharztzentrum Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany, Ulm University Hospital, Ulm, Germany, University Cancer Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany, Evang. Kliniken Essen-Mitte, Essen, Germany, HELIOS Klinikum Berlin-Buch, Berlin, Germany, University Hospital, Tübingen, Germany, Helios Klinikum Bad Saarow, Bad Saarow, Germany, Klinikum Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Department of Internal Medicine II, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany, CCRC, Düsseldorf, Germany, Institute of Clinical Research (IKF) at Krankenhaus Nordwest, UCT-University Cancer Center, Frankfurt, Germany

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Ramucirumab as monotherapy and in combination with paclitaxel is a proven second-line option for advanced gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma (GEA). More and more patients (pts) are pretreated with docetaxel in the perioperative or first-line setting. For those pts, the benefit of a combination of ramucirumab and paclitaxel is unclear, and physicians would choose an irinotecan-based regimen as second line treatment. This provides a rationale for the evaluation of FOLFIRI + ramucirumab. Methods: This is a multicenter, randomized, investigator initiated, phase II trial, planned to include 111 pts with advanced GEA to receive 2:1 either FOLFIRI plus ramucirumab every two weeks (Arm A) or paclitaxel (days 1, 8, 15 of a 28-day cycle) plus ramucirumab every two weeks (Arm B). Primary endpoint is 6-months OS rate. This abstract displays interim results of safety and overall objective response (ORR) in docetaxel pre-treated group from up to 65 randomized pts. The results were needed to decide on conducting a subsequent phase III study. Results: 58 (A, 36; B, 22) pts were included in the safety analysis and 50 pts with tumor assessment in the response analysis. Main ≥ grade 3 adverse events were respectively in arms A/B: neutropenia (20%/22%), fatigue (6%/0%), diarrhea (8%/3%), and related SAEs (14% v 23%). Twenty-nine of 50 pts (58%) were pre-treated with docetaxel. In these pts, ORR was 30% in Arm A (5/17) and 8% (1/12) in Arm B. Disease control rate (DCR) was 65% and 50% for Arm A and B respectively. Conclusions: The interim safety analysis of the RAMIRIS trial has demonstrated feasibility of the combination of FOLFIRI and ramucirumab. Docetaxel pre-treated pts had higher ORR and DCR when ramucirumab is combined with FOLFIRI, instead of paclitaxel. EudraCT: 2015-005171-24. Clinical trial information: NCT03081143

Disclaimer

This material on this page is ©2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology, all rights reserved. Licensing available upon request. For more information, please contact licensing@asco.org

Abstract Details

Meeting

2019 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Noncolorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Gastroesophageal, Pancreatic, and Hepatobiliary

Sub Track

Esophageal or Gastric Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03081143

Citation

J Clin Oncol 37, 2019 (suppl; abstr 4023)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2019.37.15_suppl.4023

Abstract #

4023

Poster Bd #

128

Abstract Disclosures