Final toxicity results from a phase II study of 5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin, and dasatinib (FOLFOX-D) in previously untreated metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Authors

Thomas George

Thomas J. George Jr.

University of Florida, Gainesville, FL

Thomas J. George Jr., Jason Scott Starr , Hiral D. Parekh , Alison Marguerite Ivey , Long H. Dang , Karen Colleen Daily , Carmen Joseph Allegra , David L. DeRemer , Steven J. Hughes , Margaret A. McEwan , Jessica L Cioffi , Jose Gilberto Trevino

Organizations

University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, University of Florida Health Cancer Center, Gainesville, FL

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Systemic chemotherapy for pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PCa) improves survival but most targeted agents have consistently failed to demonstrate clinical benefits. Src is overexpressed in PCa and promotes an aggressive cancer phenotype. Dasatinib (D) is an oral multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) affecting tumor proliferation through inhibition of Src, Bcr-Abl, CKit and other pathways. Inhibition of Src is associated with biologic modifications favorably modifying the PCa phenotype and has synergy with restoring inherent chemosensitivity. Src inhibition can also increase oxaliplatin activity and modulate Tcell responses. The addition of D to the well-established backbone of FOLFOX represents a multifaceted line of scientific investigation. Methods: This single arm phase II trial is to determine activity and toxicity of FOLFOX + D in previously untreated metastatic PCa. Pts must have at least 1 RECIST measurable target lesion, ECOG PS 0-2, normal QTc and adequate organ function. Treatment is standard q14d cycles of mFOLFOX6 with continuous D (150mg PO daily). Tumor assessments occur q8w. Endpoints are PFS (primary), objective and biochemical response rates, clinical benefit rate, freedom from metastases, overall survival (OS), toxicity, and quality of life. Exploratory tissue, circulating tumor cell and serum analyses to identify predictors of response are planned, particularly in those with durable disease control or exceptional response. Sample size is based on a 50% improved median PFS from 4 (historical) to 6 months. Results: Enrollment is now closed on this prospective phase II study with 42 of 42 evaluable pts. Baseline demographics are in Table 1. Toxicity and outcomes continue to be assessed. Conclusions: Final toxicity data will be presented at the meeting for this novel combination treatment in advanced PCa. Clinical trial information: NCT01652976

Table 1. Baseline patient demographics

VariableMedian value (%)
Age65 (range 29-81)
RaceCaucasian n = 37 (88)
GenderMale n = 28 (67)
Prior adjuvant therapy7 (17); gemcitabine-based
History of diabetes11 (26)
Current or Former smoker20 (48)
Serum CA19-93011 (range 1- > 10000) U/mL
ECOG PS0 (n = 22); 1 (n = 17); 2 (n = 3)

Disclaimer

This material on this page is ©2024 American Society of Clinical Oncology, all rights reserved. Licensing available upon request. For more information, please contact licensing@asco.org

Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session B: Cancers of the Pancreas, Small Bowel, and Hepatobiliary Tract

Track

Cancers of the Pancreas, Small Bowel, and Hepatobiliary Tract

Sub Track

Multidisciplinary Treatment

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01652976

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl 4S; abstr 504)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.4_suppl.504

Abstract #

504

Poster Bd #

P4

Abstract Disclosures

Similar Abstracts

Abstract

2017 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

5-fluorouracil, oxaliplatin and dasatinib (FOLFOX-D) for previously untreated metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

First Author: Thomas J. George Jr.

First Author: Janice Zhao