Interim safety and clinical activity in patients (pts) with locally advanced and unresectable or metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction (G/GEJ) adenocarcinoma from a multicohort phase I study of ramucirumab (R) plus durvalumab (D).

Authors

null

Yung-Jue Bang

Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South)

Yung-Jue Bang , Talia Golan , Chia-Chi Lin , Yoon-Koo Kang , Zev A. Wainberg , Heather Wasserstrom , Jin Jin , Gu Mi , Samuel McNeely , Naomi Laing , Laura Williams Goff , Siqing Fu

Organizations

Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), Sheba Medical Center Oncology Institute, Tel-Hashomer, Israel, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea, Republic of (South), Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, Eli Lilly and Company, Bridgewater, NJ, Eli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, AstraZeneca, Waltham, MA, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Angiogenesis and immunosuppression are hallmarks of tumor growth. This global phase 1 trial evaluates the combination of R (anti-VEGFR2) and D (anti-PD-L1) in pts with G/GEJ by simultaneously targeting these two processes. Methods: This ongoing, multi-cohort, phase 1a/b trial (NCT02572687) enrolled pts with confirmed G/GEJ adenocarcinoma with prior progression on 1 or 2 lines of systemic therapy, measurable disease, ECOG PS 0-1, and baseline tumor tissue. PD-L1 expression was assessed using the SP-263 IHC; MSI status was determined using PCR. Enrolled pts received R (8 mg/kg IV) and D (750 mg IV) every two weeks on a 28-day cycle. Primary objective was to assess safety and tolerability of R+D; preliminary efficacy was also examined. Results: As of 26-May-2017, 29 G/GEJ adenocarcinoma pts were treated. The median age was 55 y; 69% were male; 66% had ECOG PS of 1; 48% had PD-L1 ≥25% expression in tumor or immune cells, 3.5% were MSI-high; and 72% received study treatment as second line for advanced disease. Median duration of treatment was 2.5 mo for R and 3.0 mo for D. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) occurred in 29 (100%) pts and 21 (72%) pts experienced grade 3/4 TEAEs, while treatment-related AEs (TRAE) occurred in 24 (83%) pts; none resulted in treatment discontinuation. Ten (35%) pts had grade 3 TRAEs, and no grade 4 or 5. All grade TRAEs occurring in ≥10% of pts were hypertension (34%), fatigue (31%), headache (24%), diarrhea (21%), pyrexia (10%) and decreased appetite (10%). Five pts (17%) reported a serious adverse event related to study treatment. Preliminary efficacy data (RECIST v1.1) showed 5 of 29 pts (17%) achieved a confirmed PR. Only 1 responding pt was MSI high. The overall response rate for pts with PD-L1 ≥25% was 36%. Median PFS was 2.6 mo (95% CI, 1.45 to 6.28). As of data cut-off, 6 pts (21%) remain on treatment. Conclusions: R+D generated no unexpected toxicity, and demonstrated antitumor activity in pts with previously treated advanced G/GEJ adenocarcinoma. Clinical trial information: NCT02572687

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2018 Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Poster Session A: Cancers of the Esophagus and Stomach

Track

Cancers of the Esophagus and Stomach

Sub Track

Multidisciplinary Treatment

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02572687

Citation

J Clin Oncol 36, 2018 (suppl 4S; abstr 92)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2018.36.4_suppl.92

Abstract #

92

Poster Bd #

G20

Abstract Disclosures