Updated efficacy and tolerability of durvalumab in locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC).

Authors

Noah Hahn

Noah M. Hahn

Johns Hopkins University Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD

Noah M. Hahn , Thomas Powles , Christophe Massard , Hendrik-Tobias Arkenau , Terence W. Friedlander , Christopher J. Hoimes , Jae-Lyun Lee , Michael Ong , Srikala S. Sridhar , Nicholas J. Vogelzang , Mayer N. Fishman , Jingsong Zhang , Sandy Srinivas , Jigar Parikh , Joyce Antal , Xiaoping Jin , Yong Ben , Ashok Kumar Gupta , Peter H. O'Donnell

Organizations

Johns Hopkins University Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, Barts Cancer Institute, London, United Kingdom, Institut Gustave Roussy Cancer Centre, Villejuif, France, Sarah Cannon Research Institute, University College London Cancer Centre, London, United Kingdom, University of California, San Francisco Medical Center, San Francisco, CA, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea, The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre, Ottawa, ON, Canada, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada, Comprehensive Cancer Centers of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, MedImmune, Gaithersburg, MD, AstraZeneca, Gaithersburg, MD, University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center, Chicago, IL

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Anti-PD-L1 immunotherapy shows promising clinical activity in UC. We report a planned update of the safety and efficacy of durvalumab in patients (pts) with locally advanced/metastatic UC from a multicenter, phase 1/2 open-label study. Methods: Pts received durvalumab 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks (Q2W) up to 12 months (mo) or until unacceptable toxicity, progression, or starting another anticancer therapy. Primary endpoints were safety and confirmed objective response rate (ORR) by blinded independent central review (RECIST v1.1). Duration of response (DoR), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were key secondary endpoints. Tumor PD-L1 expression was assessed by Ventana SP263 assay (PD-L1 high = ≥25% PD-L1 expression on tumor or immune cells). Results: As of Oct 24, 2016 (data cutoff [DCO]), 191 pts had received treatment. Median follow-up was 5.78 mo (range, 0.4–25.9). All pts had Stage 4 disease and 99.5% had prior anticancer therapy (95.3% post-platinum). As of DCO, ORR was 17.8% (34/191), including 7 CRs, with responses observed regardless of PD-L1 status (Table). Responses occurred early (median time to response, 1.41 mo) and were durable (median DoR not reached [NR]). Median PFS and OS were 1.5 mo (95% CI, 1.4, 1.9) and 18.2 mo (95% CI, 8.1, not estimable [NE]), respectively; the 1-year OS rate was 55.0% (95% CI, 43.9%, 64.7%). Grade 3/4 treatment-related AEs occurred in 6.8% of pts; grade 3/4 immune-mediated (im)AEs occurred in 4 pts; 2 pts discontinued due to imAEs (acute kidney injury and autoimmune hepatitis). Conclusions: Durvalumab 10 mg/kg Q2W shows favorable clinical activity and an excellent safety profile in locally advanced/metastatic UC pts. Table. Antitumor activity in UC pts, including second-line or greater (≥2L) post-platinum pts Clinical trial information: NCT01693562

TotalPD-L1 highPD-L1 low/negativePD-L1 unknown
All UCN = 191n = 98n = 79n = 14
Confirmed ORR, %
(95% CI)
17.8
(12.7, 24.0)
27.6
(19.0, 37.5)
5.1
(1.4, 12.5)
21.4
(4.7, 50.8)
CR, %3.74.12.57.1
PR, %14.123.52.514.3
Median DoR, mo
(min, max)
NR
(0.9+, 19.9+)
NR
(0.9+, 19.9+)
12.25
(1.9+, 12.3+)
NR
(2.3+, 2.6+)
≥2L post-platinum UCn = 182n = 95n = 73n = 14
Confirmed ORR, %
(95% CI)
17.6
(12.3, 23.9)
27.4
(18.7, 37.5)
4.1
(0.9, 11.5)
21.4
(4.7, 50.8)

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2017 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Genitourinary (Nonprostate) Cancer

Track

Genitourinary Cancer—Kidney and Bladder

Sub Track

Bladder Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01693562

Citation

J Clin Oncol 35, 2017 (suppl; abstr 4525)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2017.35.15_suppl.4525

Abstract #

4525

Poster Bd #

203

Abstract Disclosures