Phase 2 multicenter study of the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat in adults with INI1 negative epithelioid sarcoma (NCT02601950).

Authors

null

Mrinal M. Gounder

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY

Mrinal M. Gounder , Silvia Stacchiotti , Patrick Schöffski , Steven Attia , Antoine Italiano , Robin Jones , George D. Demetri , Stephen Blakemore , Alicia Clawson , Scott Daigle , Scott Ribich , Maria Roche , Jill Rodstrom , Peter T.C. Ho , Gregory Michael Cote

Organizations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven Cancer Institute, Leuven, Belgium, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, Institut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France, The Royal Marsden Hospital and The Institute of Cancer Research, London, United Kingdom, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, Epizyme, Cambridge, MA, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Epithelioid sarcoma (ES) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma (STS) typically seen in young adults accounting for < 1% of all STS. While local disease may be indolent, ES can rapidly spread and patients (pts) with distant metastasis are often resistant to systemic treatment with 1 year survival of < 50%. The defining molecular feature of ES is the absence of tumor expression of INI1, a SWI/SNF subunit member involved in chromatin remodeling. Tazemetostat, a potent and selective EZH2 inhibitor, has demonstrated tumor regressions in INI1 negative preclinical malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRT) models and phase 1 clinical activity in MRT and ES pts. The proposed mechanism of tazemetostat sensitivity is INI1 loss inducing compromised SWI/SNF activity and tumor dependence on PRC2 activity (of which EZH2 is the catalytic subunit). Preliminary phase 2 safety and efficacy of tazemetostat in ES pts is reported here. Methods: This is a phase 2 multicenter open-label single arm study of tazemetostat (800 mg po BID) in adult pts with ES whose tumors harbor evidence of INI1 loss. Pts enroll into 1 of 5 cohorts of different tumor types with INI1 loss/reduction, up to 30 pts each, using a 2-stage Green-Dahlberg design. For the ES cohort, primary endpoint is disease control rate (DCR) defined as objective response of any duration or stable disease (SD) lasting ≥32 wks. Success at stage 2 required DCR in ≥5/30 treated pts. Key secondary endpoints include safety/tolerability, ORR, PFS, OS, PK and response biomarkers e.g. H3K27me3. Results: In 31 ES pts with a median of 1 prior systemic therapy, stage 2 DCR criteria was surpassed with a RECIST confirmed PR (4 pts) and SD ≥32 wks (2 pts) observed to date. 13 pts are still on treatment therefore DCR and ORR will be updated. Tazemetostat was well tolerated with grade 1/2 fatigue (39%), nausea (26%) and vomiting (19%) as the most frequently reported AEs regardless of attribution. Conclusions: In the largest prospective clinical trial of ES to date, tazemetostat monotherapy shows promising antitumor activity, including confirmed responses and long-term SD, with favorable safety/tolerability in ES. Enrollment has been expanded to 60 ES pts given the clinical activity described here. Clinical trial information: NCT02601950

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2017 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Sarcoma

Track

Sarcoma

Sub Track

Soft Tissue Tumors

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT02601950

Citation

J Clin Oncol 35, 2017 (suppl; abstr 11058)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2017.35.15_suppl.11058

Abstract #

11058

Poster Bd #

381

Abstract Disclosures

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