A phase II, open label study of tucatinib (ONT-380) combined with trastuzumab in patients with HER2+ metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC)(MOUNTAINEER).

Authors

John Strickler

John H. Strickler

Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC

John H. Strickler , Donna Niedzwiecki , Tyler Zemla , Andrea Cercek , Marwan Fakih , Kimmie Ng , Federico Augusto Sanchez , Christina Sing-Ying Wu , Scott Peterson , Lorelei Bandel , Axel Grothey , Tanios S. Bekaii-Saab

Organizations

Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, Aurora Advanced Healthcare, Waukesha, WI, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, Cascadian Therapeutics, Inc., Seattle, WA, Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Rochester, MN, Mayo Clinic Cancer Center, Phoenix, AZ

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: To improve survival for patients with mCRC, efforts are needed to identify and treat actionable genomic alterations. HER2 is amplified in approximately 5-8% of patients with KRAS and NRAS (RAS) wild-type mCRC. HER2 functions as an oncogenic driver and a mediator of EGFR antibody (Ab) resistance. Although prior studies have shown that anti-HER2 therapies are active in patients with HER2+ (HER2 IHC 3+ or HER2 amplified) mCRC, there are no HER2-directed therapies approved for these patients. Tucatinib is a potent and highly selective oral small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor of HER2, currently being developed to treat metastatic breast cancer. In HER2+ CRC patient derived xenograft models, tucatinib has substantial anti-tumor activity. The addition of the anti-HER2 monoclonal Ab trastuzumab augments tumor growth inhibition. Methods: This single-arm phase II study will test the combination of tucatinib and trastuzumab in patients with HER2+ mCRC. Eligible patients include those with RAS wild-type mCRC who have been previously treated with 5-FU, oxaliplatin, irinotecan, and an anti-VEGF monoclonal Ab. Patients must have HER2+ disease by IHC, FISH, or NGS. Prior treatment with anti-HER2 targeting therapy is excluded. The primary objective is to assess the objective response rate for the combination. Secondary objectives are to evaluate the efficacy (PFS, OS, clinical benefit rate), safety, and tolerability of the combination. Correlation between tissue and blood-based biomarkers and clinical outcomes will be explored. Blood will be collected at baseline and each restaging to determine if the combination eliminates HER2 amplified circulating tumor DNA. Subjects will receive tucatinib at a dose of 300mg by mouth daily, and trastuzumab will be administered every 3 weeks (8 mg/kg IV day 1 of cycle 1, then 6 mg/kg IV Q3 weeks). Response will be assessed every 3 cycles (9 weeks) per RECIST version 1.1. Both agents will be provided by the study. This study was initiated in February 2017. Recruitment is ongoing at 8 sites in the Academic and Community Cancer Research United (ACCRU) network. Clinical trial information: NCT03043313

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2017 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Gastrointestinal (Colorectal) Cancer

Track

Gastrointestinal Cancer—Colorectal and Anal

Sub Track

Colorectal Cancer–Advanced Disease

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT03043313

Citation

J Clin Oncol 35, 2017 (suppl; abstr TPS3624)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2017.35.15_suppl.TPS3624

Abstract #

TPS3624

Poster Bd #

244a

Abstract Disclosures