A phase II randomized, double-blind trial of a polyvalent vaccine-KLH conjugate (NSC 748933 IND# 14384) + OPT-821 versus OPT-821 in patients with epithelial ovarian (EOC), fallopian tube, or peritoneal cancer who are in second or third complete remission.

Authors

null

Paul Sabbatini

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY

Paul Sabbatini , Lee-may Chen , Joseph A. Lucci , Kian Behbakht , Nicola M. Spirtos , Carolyn Muller , Benedict B. Benigno , Matthew A. Powell , Emily Berry , Krishnansu Sujata Tewari , Parviz Hanjani , Wei Deng , Heather A. Lankes , Carol Aghajanian

Organizations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, UC San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, Womens Cancer Center, Las Vegas, NV, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Albuquerque, NM, University Gynecologic Oncology, Atlanta, GA, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, Northwestern Prentice Women's Hospital, Chicago, IL, UC Irvine Medical Center, Orange, CA, Abington Memorial Hospital, Gladwyne, PA, Gynecologic Oncology Group Statistical and Data Center, Buffalo, NY, Gynecologic Oncology Group, Buffalo, NY

Research Funding

NIH

Background: Phase I data have demonstrated induction of antibody responses to a polyvalent vaccine conjugate (Globo-H, GM2, MUC1-TN, TF) with adjuvant OPT-821. We sought to determine if this combination decreases the hazard of progression versus OPT-821 alone in patients with EOC in second or third clinical complete remission (cCR) following chemotherapy. Secondary objectives were overall survival (OS), safety and immunogenicity. Methods: Patients were randomized (1:1) to receive OPT-821 + vaccine conjugate subcutaneously at weeks 1, 2, 3, 7, 11 and then every 12 weeks (total 11) Dose delay or reduction was not permitted. Patients were removed for pre-defined DLT. Randomized patients were evaluated for efficacy. Results: Between 2010 and 2013 171 patients were randomized; 170 treated. Most received 2 prior regimens (68%), had serous carcinoma (85%), stage 3 disease at diagnosis (77%), and no bevacizumab (67%). 54% received > 6 cycles treatment [median 6 in each arm (p = 0.33)]. 77% of patients discontinued due to progression, 4% due to toxicity, and 1 due to MDS. Maximum toxicity was grade 5 (n = 1, unrelated), grade 4 MDS and depression (n=2, unlikely), grade 3 GI disorders + others (n = 20, 4 related). Most common lesser adverse events were injection site reactions (84%) and fever (19%). (+) immunogenicity is defined as 1:40 or two fold increase. Estimated hazard ratio for PFS of vaccine conjugate + OPT-821 to OPT-821 arm was 0.98 (95% CI: 0.71-1.36). At followup of 34 months, median OS for OPT-821 is 47 months and not reached for vaccine conjugate + OPT-821. Conclusions: Vaccination with this polyvalent construct was modestly immunogenic and does not prolong PFS when compared to OPT-821 alone. The secondary OS endpoint requires additional followup. The second and third remission cohort is a feasible and well defined population to explore innovative consolidation or maintenance approaches. Clinical trial information: NCT00857545

Predefined definition (+) for immunogenicity (patients with pre and post titers n = 148).

GLOBO-H
GM2
MUC1-TN
MUC 1
TF
IGGIGMIGGIGMIGGIGMIGGIGMIGGIGM
7%21%8%26%32%40%45%49%13%22%

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2016 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Discussion Session

Session Title

Gynecologic Cancer

Track

Gynecologic Cancer

Sub Track

Ovarian Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT00857545

Citation

J Clin Oncol 34, 2016 (suppl; abstr 5517)

DOI

10.1200/JCO.2016.34.15_suppl.5517

Abstract #

5517

Poster Bd #

340

Abstract Disclosures