Preliminary product parameter and safety results from NeuACT, a phase 2 randomized, open-label trial of DN24-02 in patients with surgically resected HER2+ urothelial cancer at high risk for recurrence.

Authors

Dean Bajorin

Dean F. Bajorin

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY

Dean F. Bajorin , Leonard G. Gomella , Padmanee Sharma , Elizabeth R. Plimack , Peter H. O'Donnell , Jean H. Hoffman-Censits , Thomas W. Flaig , David I. Quinn , Dwayne Campogan , Heather Haynes , Candice McCoy , Johnathan Maher , Todd DeVries , Nadeem A. Sheikh , Seth P. Lerner

Organizations

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, Kimmel Cancer Center at Jefferson, Philadelphia, PA, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, University of Colorado, Denver, CO, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Los Angeles, CA, Dendreon Corporation, Seattle, WA, Baylor College of Medicine, The Scott Department of Urology, Houston, TX

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: DN24-02 is an investigational HER2-targeted autologous cellular immunotherapy (ACI) based on the same manufacturing platform as sipuleucel-T, an ACI approved by the FDA and EMA for certain patients (pts) with asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. DN24-02 consists of antigen presenting cells (APC) cultured with BA7072, a recombinant HER2-derived antigen (HER500) linked to GM-CSF. NeuACT (N10-1; NCT01353222) compares the efficacy and safety of adjuvant DN24-02 to surveillance in HER2+ urothelial cancer (UC) pts at high risk of relapse after resection. Preliminary product potency, immune response and safety data are reported. Methods: Pts randomized to DN24-02 received 3 infusions at 2 week intervals. Primary endpoint is overall survival. Secondary objectives include disease-free survival, antigen-specific immune response, product potency (measured by APC activation) and safety. Results: As of November 2013, 38 pts completed DN24-02 infusions and were assessed for product potency. APC activation was observed for each infusion and the profile was indicative of a prime boost effect, with a greater magnitude at infusions 2 (median 15.26; range: 6.42–23.97) and 3 (14.69; 7.38–30.86) than 1 (6.73; 3.47–14.34). T-cell associated cytokines were greater at infusions 2 and 3 than 1. Following treatment, significant increases were observed in peripheral immune responses (p<0.01), and were comparable in pts with and without neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Adverse events (AEs) occurring in >15% of 48 pts receiving ≥1 leukapheresis were fatigue (41.7%), chills (37.5), nausea (25.0), pyrexia (18.8) and headache (16.7). Three pts had treatment-related grade ≥3 AEs or SAEs. No clinically significant changes were reported in left ventricular ejection fraction. Conclusions: This preliminary analysis suggests a pattern of DN24-02 APC activation and T-cell cytokines consistent with immunological prime-boost similar to that of sipuleucel-T. DN24-02 appears well-tolerated in UC pts, and the most common AEs are similar to those reported with sipuleucel-T. Clinical trial information: NCT01353222.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2014 ASCO Annual Meeting

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

Genitourinary (Nonprostate) Cancer

Track

Genitourinary Cancer

Sub Track

Bladder Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01353222

Citation

J Clin Oncol 32:5s, 2014 (suppl; abstr 4541^)

DOI

10.1200/jco.2014.32.15_suppl.4541

Abstract #

4541^

Poster Bd #

109

Abstract Disclosures