Cohort compassionate-use program (CUP) and early access program (EAP) with cabazitaxel (Cbz) plus prednisone (P; Cbz + P) in patients (pts) with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) previously treated with docetaxel (D): Analysis by age group.

Authors

null

Zafar Malik

Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Bebington, United Kingdom

Zafar Malik , Giuseppe di Lorenzo , Sergio Bracarda , Alexandros Ardavanis , Mert Basaran , Phillip Parente , Wito de Schultz , Fred Saad , Inge van Oort , Winald R. Gerritsen , Luis M. Antón Aparicio , Geoffrey Matus , Simon Hitier , Axel Heidenreich , Amit Bahl

Organizations

Clatterbridge Cancer Centre, Bebington, United Kingdom, Medical Oncology, GU Cancer Section, University Federico II, Napoli, Italy, Medical Oncology, Ospedale San Donato USL8, Istituto Toscano Tumori (ITT), Arezzo, Italy, St. Savas Anticancer Hospital, Athens, Greece, Institute of Oncology, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey, Eastern Health Clinical School, Box Hill Hospital, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia, Klinik für Urologie, Asklepios Klinik, Weissenfels, Germany, University of Montreal Hospital Center, CRCHUM, Montreal, QC, Canada, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Centre, Nijmegen, Netherlands, Oncology Department, Hospital Juan Canalejo, A Coruña, Spain, Centre Hospitalier Chrétien-Liège, Clinique Saint-Joseph, Liège, Belgium, Sanofi, Chilly-Mazarin, France, University Hospital Aachen, Aachen, Germany, Bristol Haematology and Oncology Centre, University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust, Bristol, United Kingdom

Research Funding

Pharmaceutical/Biotech Company

Background: Cbz + P demonstrated an overall survival benefit vs mitoxantrone + P in pts with mCRPC in the Phase III TROPIC trial. The CUP (CABAZ_C_05005) and EAP (NCT01254279) (both funded by Sanofi) were established to allow access to Cbz ahead of commercial availability. The programs are also evaluating Cbz safety in a real-world population. Data analyzed by age group (≤75 and >75 years) are presented here. Methods: Expected enrolment across both programs is 1,450 pts from 236 centres worldwide. Pts received Cbz 25 mg/m2 IV Q3W + P 10 mg QD until disease progression, death, unacceptable toxicity or physician/pt decision. G-CSF is administered as per ASCO guidelines. Results: As of May 30, 2012, 1,301 pts have enrolled (≤75 years: 1,061 pts [81.6%]; >75 years: 240 pts [18.4%]). Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status and incidence of visceral metastases were generally balanced between treatment groups. The most frequent reasons for discontinuation were disease progression (46.8%) followed by adverse events (AEs; 24.4%) in pts ≤75 years, and AEs (36.4%) followed by disease progression (31.1%) in pts >75 years. Time from initial diagnosis to inclusion was greater in pts >75 years (median 79.66 months) than in pts ≤75 years (median 53.94 months), but time from mCRPC diagnosis to inclusion was approximately equivalent (>75 years: median 22.6 months; ≤75 years: median 20.94 months). G-CSF use was more frequent in pts >75 years (cycle 1: 62.9% of pts) compared with pts ≤75 years (cycle 1: 52.2% of pts). AEs of clinical concern were more frequent in the older age group (Grade ≥3 AEs: >75 years 64.2%; ≤75 years 54.8%). Grade ≥3 neutropenia was observed in 25.8% of pts >75 years and in 17.0% of pts ≤75 years. Conclusions: We observed several differences between age groups in baseline and on-treatment parameters, suggesting differences in the natural history of mCRPC (faster disease progression in pts ≤75 years than in pts >75 years) and secondary to treatment (AEs more frequent in pts >75 years compared with pts ≤75 years). Clinical trial information: NCT01254279.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2014 Genitourinary Cancers Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

General Poster Session A: Prostate Cancer

Track

Prostate Cancer

Sub Track

Prostate Cancer

Clinical Trial Registration Number

NCT01254279

Citation

J Clin Oncol 32, 2014 (suppl 4; abstr 109)

DOI

10.1200/jco.2014.32.4_suppl.109

Abstract #

109

Poster Bd #

G8

Abstract Disclosures