A questionnaire study to document surgical and oncologic management of axillary micrometastases and isolated tumor cells in early-stage breast cancer across the United Kingdom.

Authors

null

Nikhil Tanna

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Paddington, United Kingdom

Nikhil Tanna , Susan Jane Cleator , Dmitri Hadjaminas , Carlo Palmieri

Organizations

Imperial College Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Paddington, United Kingdom, Imperial Healthcare St. Mary's, Charing Cross, London, United Kingdom, Department of Oncology, Cancer Research UK Laboratories, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom

Research Funding

No funding sources reported

Background: A questionnaire study to document Surgical and Oncological management of Axillary Micrometastases and Isolated Tumour Cells in early-stage breast cancer across the U.K. Methods: A web-based 10-question survey examining management of axillary micrometastases (Mi) and Isolated Tumour Cells (ITCs) in early stage breast cancer was distributed to the membership of the UK Intergroup, a group of 130 breast cancer surgeons and 223 oncologists engaged in clinical breast research. Results: Responses were obtained from 58 breast cancer teams (‘multidisciplinary teams, MDTs’ or ‘tumour boards’), including academic and community-based. Of the 79 responses, 23 (29%) were from surgeons and 56 (71%) from oncologists. 15 centres provided responses from more than one member. For a given question, MDTs for which members gave inconsistent answers were excluded from the analysis. 17 centres (29.3%) reported performing intra-operative assessment of sentinel node biopsies (SNB); 23% Imprint Cytology; 31% PCR and 46% reported using frozen section. Regarding management of Mi, 8 centres (16%) reported performing axillary node clearance (ANC) to level 2 always; 8 centres (16%) clearance to level 3 always, 10 centres (20%) never ANC for Mi and 24 (48%) centres reported sometimes performing ANC. On asking whether centres would consider performing neither ANC nor delivering axillary Radiotherapy (RT) for macrometastases discovered at SNB, 1 centre (2%) reported always, 22 centres (42%) reported never and 29 centres (56%) reported sometimes. Regarding management of ITC’s, 2 centres (3.5%) reported performing ANC, 3 centres (5.3%) delivering RT only and 52 centres (91%) performed neither. The question associated with most inconsistency within an MDT was that which explored giving chemotherapy for patients with Mi or ITCs (80%). Conclusions: In a survey of U.K. breast cancer MDTs, significant variation in management of low volume disease in the axilla was seen. Given the challenge of performing phase 3 trials in this setting, clinicians should be supported to audit treatment and outcomes so the impact of differing protocols on outcomes may be established.

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Abstract Details

Meeting

2013 Breast Cancer Symposium

Session Type

Poster Session

Session Title

General Poster Session A

Track

Local/Regional Therapy,Risk Assessment, Prevention, Detection, and Screening

Sub Track

Biology in Local/Regional Management

Citation

J Clin Oncol 31, 2013 (suppl 26; abstr 68)

DOI

10.1200/jco.2013.31.26_suppl.68

Abstract #

68

Poster Bd #

D17

Abstract Disclosures

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